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Research Based On The Theory Of Knowledge Innovation About Innovative City

Posted on:2013-04-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q W LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330377454611Subject:Regional Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress, it is a country is healthy not exhaust motivation. China entered the21st century, facing the economic globalization and how to keep sustainable development of economy and society the historical important task, the development of the country, city construction, always around a constant topic, that is how to use limited resources, to achieve the maximum effectiveness. To achieve this goal, it must be a new exploration system, technology, culture, seeking an innovative way of development. From the advanced countries in the world city development examples can be seen, more and more countries treat the innovation and development of a city as a strategic focus. Because the city’s development as a point of growth, many of the points form a surface, fan out from point to area, once formed a strong cohesive force, then the country’s overall competitiveness will be greatly enhanced. The construction of innovative city for most of our city, or a new thing, which related to many things is not very well. Because the time is short and the practice have just started in our country, the construction of innovative city is still in a preliminary stage of exploration, experience and practice are insufficient, need a process of continuous improvement. The construction of innovative city is to create innovative countries is an important component of, innovative city construction is with the market allocation of resources as the basis, take the technical innovation as the method, relies on the integration of regional resources, achieves the overall plan arrangement, adjustment of the economic structure, promote a city image, the result is enhanced the civic comprehensive competitiveness, promote the overall economic and social development. The construction of innovation city contains content is multi faceted, innovative subject, innovation, and innovation achievement, basically the way of social production and operations are similar, closely related to the production of city construction and social. This article is based on this basis, using the related theory of innovation, including the innovation theory and innovation theory, innovative theory and innovative city construction reality, be abounded ceaselessly in practice innovation theory. At the same time, through the theory of sublimation, guiding the development of innovative city.In the traditional theory of knowledge system, through the study of foreign and domestic experts and scholars on the construction of innovative city theory, in summary, find a suitable for China’s city development characteristic development pattern. At present, foreign innovation city development research and theory system is relatively perfect, home about the construction of innovative city theory research is relatively small, is needed in the development of the process of practice, draw lessons from foreign advanced theories, gradually improve the domestic own theoretical system, thus realizing the true meaning of innovative city development exploration. The innovative city understanding, need a gradual improvement of the process. Therefore, it is necessary to its definition, characteristic and classification are summarized, from different levels, perspective to understand the essential meaning of innovative city. Because of different angles, on its definition and classification, there are some differences, some scholars are more from the system innovation on its definition, some scholars from the perspective of knowledge innovation to analysis. In this case, classification standard and basis are also different. Creative City, smart city, digital city is a city in innovation in the process of development, based on the different points of view, combining their own characteristics to the city and put forward in the city, the development of exploration, is still in its infancy, through the correct theory to guide, promote its healthy development. In the knowledge innovation theory, mainly analyze from the knowledge cluster and knowledge spillover theory. Knowledge agglomeration effect to some extent reflect the dynamic process of knowledge innovation, technology accumulation process also is the process of innovation, in the agglomeration process, can form the sharing of resources, technology development, sharing the results of innovative industrial park. To some extent, R&D cost apportion, make innovation main body their profit, is also a kind of balancing mechanism innovation. For knowledge spillovers or diffusion effect, positive external effect makes the enterprise mutual learning and imitation, absorption, assimilation of new technology, knowledge, to promote the knowledge or technology to create, for innovative city development provides new technology to support knowledge, innovative city construction is a complex process, involving technical, cultural, institutional and other aspects are also varied, influence factors. From the economic and social development of the actual situation, explore the factors influencing the construction of innovative city to achieve a comprehensive grasp. From a macro point of view, the state as the dominant power of the innovation, the innovation city played in the development of the overall layout of the role. Especially in the innovation city policy, in accordance with the regional comprehensive competition ability, have the plan to have the step to determine the implementation of innovative pilot city of the city, are from many aspects of integrated consideration and decision making. From the microcosmic aspect, knowledge enterprise as the main body of technical innovation, a patent or invention created after, must use to reality, can play its greatest value. Therefore, during the process of technological innovation, we should fully take into account the actual market demand, demand oriented, innovation as the means, for the purpose of efficiency, grasp the key factors, breaking through the technical barrier, updating of knowledge innovation and application. On the construction of innovative city performance evaluation is a system engineering, related indicators, such as innovation, scientific and technological progress contribution rate, the ability of independent innovation, innovation output, method of evaluation system construction, this paper focuses on the construction of evaluation index system is studied. Many domestic experts and scholars on the index svstem of evaluation basically is in mathematical statistics, establishes the linear regression model for dependent variables and independent variables between the significant influence factors analysis and purely theoretical analysis as the foundation, and the innovation of this paper lies in focusing on weight analysis method, established in one or two. three level of evaluation index, through experience analysis. Delphi method, each with one or two different levels of the weights of the indexes by Delphi method and statistical method, through weighted average, calculating the three grade index occupies proportion. Chengdu as16to carry out the creation of national innovative pilot city of the city, have innovation has a number of hardware and software conditions. However, in the development of innovative city during the exploration, practice and experience, especially the innovation train of thought is not very clear. Require a constant awareness and learning process. Therefore, this article on other innovative city development practice rich city of learning, from several other city innovation development summed up the common policy or the guiding ideas, combining to Chengdu to create innovative civic economic and social development as well as the actual area actual, effective classification analysis, seize key indicators, combined with the actual, establish the region for the own innovation development mode and train of thought. Along with the" Chengdu City National Innovative City construction planning (2010-2015)" release, Chengdu as western the strategic upland of big development, have a good industrial base and unique historical conditions, which guarantee the innovative development of the precondition, a newly district named Tianfu was established, as the reform model provides fertile soil. However, in the construction of innovative city also in the domestic stage, need to adopt "to take creed", through summing up other city construction innovation city development train of thought, to find their own regional development of innovative models and implementation strategy. Due to the construction of innovative city is a newly things, domestic research on this field is still relatively small, has not vet formed a unified understanding. Therefore, at the time of writing this paper, the related research, there are still many shortcomings. For example, related to city development case data collection is not very full, assessment index more lead to the statistical data of well author. Innovative civic research work is a systematic thing, different scholars from different angles, different research results, these are different city to suit their own innovation development mode to provide a strong theoretical basis.I hope that through knowledge innovation theory for the construction of innovative city of Chengdu, for innovative city construction services, for the construction of innovative city offers policy recommendations. Although research in depth and theory still have some defects, but will continue along the direction of continue, in order to make the study more scientific and reasonable.
Keywords/Search Tags:Innovative city, Knowledge of innovation, Knowledgeagglomeration, Evaluation system
PDF Full Text Request
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