| Enterprise can be regarded as a kind of special organisms organic life body, thereason that can say that it is the life body, is lies in its and other living thing has thecomplete survival system equally, also relying on in the surrounding environment, hasthe interaction unceasingly with the environment, keeps association, and adapts to thecircumstances to seek own growth diligently. In the time, follows the objective law ofthe development of things, needs to exchange energy with the outside world, andneeds to depend on the opening environment, in order to realize their own activities;In the space, the enterprise is by material, cultural, social various elements organicsynthesis becomes. But its particularity lies in the enterprise is different from theordinary life body, theoretically speaking the enterprise no survival boundary, not theinevitable death. Enterprise as man-made life body, is the same with the creatures ofnature, has the birth and death nature vegetative cycle. The biological this kind of lifecourse has the irreversibility, is the life body the process which must experienceinevitably in the nature, but enterprise is different, its life course has the very stronginvertibility, even if it is in a recession and the enterprise does not necessarily die,because enterprise has the formidable self-renewal ability which other organism donot have, through their structural adjustment and update can regain vitality.This article from the bionics angle, regards as the enterprise has the life vigororganism, has conducted the careful research to enterprise’s vitality. The author byestablishing the enterprise vitality model, from survival ability, growth ability andcompetitive ability of the three dimensions to analyze the enterprise’s vitality, ofwhich the enterprise vitality model including the enterprise vitality evaluation indexsystem, the enterprise vitality fuzzy evaluation model and the enterprise vitalitydynamic monitoring model three parts. Three parts seemingly independent actuallyconnected, fuzzy evaluation model and dynamic monitoring model are built on the basis of evaluation index system, and the required data of dynamic monitoring modelneeds evaluation index system and fuzzy evaluation model to provide.Through the enterprise vitality evaluation index system may understand the exactmakeup of the enterprise vitality and, at the same time, provide a model basis for thereckoning enterprise vitality.Through the system frame may more direct-viewinganalysis influence enterprise vitality various factors as well as between them theinteraction result and the relations, may effectively help enterprises act appropriatelyto the situation, the timely discovery and adjust the enterprise existing problems.Through the enterprise vitality fuzzy evaluation model may to the enterprisevitality evaluation, understand that the enterprise current vitality condition may helpthe enterprise to locate accurately, combined with the enterprise vitality evaluationindex system can make the enterprise prompt discovery influence enterprise elementsof health. The enterprise vitality is one kind of comprehensive capacity, it includesenterprise survival ability, growth ability and competitive ability, through calculatingthe vitality of enterprise, may discover whether enterprise’s measurements are at thebalanced condition, avoids enterprise’s malformed development.Through the enterprise vitality dynamic monitoring model may forecast thechange of enterprise vitality, plays an important early warning role to the enterprise.Enterprise own situation is changing unceasingly, reflect that the enterprise conditioneach target differs from every year, therefore to the enterprise vitality’s researchshould be dynamic. We not only need care that the current enterprise’s vitality, howsimultaneously can pay attention by the present condition enterprise future vitality,this can help the enterprise to know where their life cycles, for enterprise formulatesthe developmental strategy to provide the policy-making basis. |
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