Research Of The Pattern For The Sustainable Development Of Rural Travel In Hunan Province

The rural tourism of Hunan developed in1980s, a new kind of tourism.With the development of economy and socialist and the development of integrated economy of Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan citied, people live in the urban prefer to relax and release pressure in the nature. The development of rural tourism in Hunan for the majority of farmers in rural areas, it is to realize a farmer to add close, increase business and employment opportunities in the effective way, promote new rural construction in Hunan has played an important role.This paper first discusses the sustainable development of rural tourism the paper studies the theory, from the first, two chapters. The first chapter analyzes the background, the research goal and the significance, domestic and foreign research present situation as well as the research thought, method;the second chapter of rural tourism are defined, analyzed the domestic and foreign rural tourism sustainable development present situation, discusses the theoretical foundation of sustainable development of rural tourism, respectively is the theory of sustainable development of tourism and the construction of new socialist countryside under the guidance of the theory of rural tourism development.The development pattern of rural tourism at home and abroad were introduced, namely the third chapter content. The rural tourism development pattern mainly has scenic drive type, rural organization, governmental dominant development drive," company+farmer" mode four. Overseas rural tourism development pattern mainly has:market drive, government to promote and mixed growth three.Then on Hunan’s rural tourism development pattern problems conducted in-depth research, namely the fourth chapter content. An in-depth analysis on the sustainable development of rural tourism in Hunan current situation, restrict the development of rural tourism in Hunan problems and the main reasons are:the natural ecological environment pressure is great, management is not perfect, area development is lopsided etc.Finally, in-depth study of the construction of Hunan rural tourism sustainable development pattern countermeasure proposal, namely the fifth chapter content. Hunan rural tourism sustainable development mode of construction, should be combined with the ongoing construction of a new socialist countryside opportunity, seize favorable opportunity, in full consideration of Hunan around the country on the basis of the actual situation, construction of scenic spots is driven model,the interaction of urban community participation, ecological harmony, tourism, construction of open type the modern network information service platform and sustainable development models of rural tourism, as far as possible to eliminate Hunan in rural tourism sustainable development process problems, and strive to achieve the " Twelfth Five-Year Plan " period of Hunan Province Rural Tourism "3521" project to create goals, so as to realize the sustainable development of rural tourism in Hunan vision.