China’s Local Governments Land Acquisition Compensation Study

Since the reform and opening up, China’s rapid economic development and over all social progress, urbanization has become an inevitable trend of social development in China. While in the process of China’s urbanization reap tremendous achievements, but also produced some negative effects, and an increasing number of landless peasants. Landless peasants Can you give reasonable compensation and proper placement is directly related to the vital interests of the farmers, the "three rural" issues related to the implementation of the state and society is an urgent need to establish a scientific and reasonable compensation for land acquisition and the current rapid development the urbanization matching, which is the need to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the majority of formers, is to implement the scientific concept of development and "Eighteen" the spirit of the meeting important requirements and initiatives.Vigorously promote the background of urbanization in our country, this new group of landless peasants increasing number of developers to grab high economic benefits, over-exploitation of land. Over the government in the case of no scientific, systematic supporting land acquisition compensation mechanism, blindly promote the pursuit of quantity and speed to the target urbanization, which makes the land of local formers to lose the minimum living guarantee damage the legitimate interests of the landless farmers, the contradiction between people and land grows increasingly intense, serious implications to the social stability and the stability and unity.In recent years, China’s local governments in the process of land compensation and resettlement problems exposed, especially local government land requ is it ion compensation research objectives, political science, public administration school of knowledge about local government land requisition compensation point for theoretical support for the use of literature research method, comparative method and theoretical and empirical research methods combining the scientific nature of the land requisition compensation standards, land acquisition and the purpose of the public welfare, land compensation and resettlement costs allocated among stakeholders normative carding analyze, and learn from some of the developed countries and China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan in the compensation for land acquisition and resettlement aspects of mature experience and advanced practices, combined with China’s national conditions and the actual situation, analyze the feasibility of our local government for the resettlement of landless peasants ways, pointed out that the social security measures in our country to overcome the shortcomings of existing land requisition compensation and practical significance.