Price And Influencing Factors Of The Research

Along with ocean development activities tends to extending and deeping in our country, the market of sea use rights trading is becoming more active, sea use rights trading activities among sea use rights acquisition and sea use rights transfer are also becoming more frequent.However, the research on the sea area price in our country is still in the exploratory stage, sea area price connotation, influence factors and formation mechanism is not clear, sea area price is hard to estimate,resulting in restrict the healthy development of the sea trading market. Based on the background,it is urgent to have a comprehensive study on the related theory of the sea area price.In the first,the paper takes labor value theory and price theory as the theoretical basis, makes use of comparative research method, inductive method, deductive method and multidisciplinary theory research method, interprets the basic concept of the sea area price, analyses of the composition of the sea area price, compares of sea area price and the general commodity prices and land prices to extract the characteristics of sea area price, establishes the classification system of sea area price.In the Second,According to the different factors affecting mechanism,the paper constructs the influence factors system of the sea area price, which includes the internal factors system and exterior factors system, and analyses every factor action mechanism on the sea area price.In the last,Through compares of the advantages and disadvantages of the common commodity price forming mechanism and judges socialist market economy development trend in China, the paper puts forward price forming mechanism of the sea area price of our country.The conclusion of this paper is helpful to enrich the theory and method in the sea area price evaluation, to maintain of state ownership of property rights and interests, to fair and reasonable configure sea resources, to perfect the policy system of sea area use management.The sea area price is monetary paid by demanders who want to obtain the right to use sea areas in a certain years.It is essence of the capitalization of the sea area income. It has individuality, demand leading,regional,increase characteristics and so on.As a native sea area,it has use value, which do not has value,because of it does not condense human labor.However,Under the action of the scarcity and monopoly,the native sea area containing material price. As a sea area has been exploited,with containing a large amount of capital and labor,it has value and capital price. Therefore,for the sea area has been developed and used,its price is an organic unity of sea area material price and sea area capital price.The influence factors of sea area price is complex and diverse.According to the different mechanism, they can be categorized as internal factors and external factors.The internal factors which include sea area resources endowment, environmental condition,location condition and so on,they mainly through the influence of sea use value to affect the sea area price.The external factors which include the supply and demand factors,economic factors,social factors and policy factors,etc,they mainly through the influence of change of supply and demand to influence the sea area price.Both internal factors and external factors, their effects on sea area price is mixed, which may lead to the increase in the price of sea area, may also cause price reduction.At present sea area price is determined by the government pricing, supplemented by the Market pricing in our country. In the future, sea area price should be decided by the market under the sea area of supply and demand status,and supplemented by necessary government supervision. At the same time, we should further adjust the functions of government management, clear the belongs of the sea area property rights,develop sea area price evaluation,strengthen market supervision and other supporting measures.