Study On The Distribution Of Land Compensation Problems Of The Rural Collective Land

With the accelerated urbanization process in China, the demand for constructionland is increasing，lead to the size of rural collective land which occupied by the way ofland expropriation is increasing. At present in the process of land expropriationcompensation fee allocation of rural collective land, there are still a series of problems,such as rural interception, object allocation uncertain, collective member’s internalunfair distribution and so on, which caused many land expropriation compensationdisputes, serious damage to the interests of the rural collective economic organizationsand the land rights and interests of the farmers whose land has been expropriated. Notonly affects the development of our country’s social stability in rural areas and the ruraleconomy, but also hinder China’s land expropriation work smoothly.This paper based on the perspective of the members of collective organization,choosing different types of land expropriation compensation dispute case, based on theUNDP research group’s survey data and the interview record of the author, withmembers of the right theory and transaction cost theory, by using the PSA method andthe MECE principle, carry on the analysis of the problems in the distribution of landcompensation process.Mainly draws following several conclusions：1. Because of the difficulties in defining the membership of collective organization,resulting in the allocation of land compensation of distribution objects are not clear.Therefore, we need to further clarify the distribution objects of land expropriationcompensation fee.2. Because the right amount between the collective members of the organization are not clear, leading to the compensation for land expropriation in the collectivemembers of the internal organization of unfair distribution. Therefore, we need tofurther clarify the distribution modes of land expropriation compensation fee.3. A fundamental cause of internal distribution rules of land compensation fees isthat the household registration system and the collective land property right system cannot adapt to the requirements of the socialist market economy. Therefore, need to makefundamental changes.