An Analysis Of The Supply Of Public Goods In Undeveloped National Regions And Mode Selection

States have the responsibility and obligation to allow every citizen to live a decent life with dignity. The establishment of a fair social security system is to adhere to serve the public and the inevitable requirement of governing for the people, all people share the reform and development, realistic move steadily forward toward common prosperity, maintaining social stability,"shock absorber" implement the scientific development concept and building a harmonious socialist society has a significant and far-reaching significance.Level of Gansu’s economy and various social undertakings have developed rapidly since the reform and opening up, people’s social life has also undergone a tremendous changes. Since the development of the western region, the rapid economic development, social progress, people’s living level has been improved greatly, and become a typical of economic and social development of the western national regions. But in stark contrast, currently, Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Gansu province rural objective reality show the region is broad, the characteristics of the population at the same time, the quantity and quality of rural public products supply is also showing a far below the level of public products supply of the city. But with the continuous development of the rural economy society, farmers in road transportation, health care and other public products and continuous increase of demand growth, the actual supply of public products supply is seriously insufficient, the imbalance between supply and demand is prominent.On the basis of the fair starting point and polycentric theory to2007as a watershed through a comparative analysis of the changes in all aspects of the social security products in the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in five years, to clarify the possible ways of ethnic people in areas of social security needs and its mode slider principle the possibility of analytic path, trying to reference for the government in the future given on national regional public goods supply mode. Requirements sure to do the traditional mode of thinking either-or choice between breakthrough in the market, the Government and the Third Sector, to build urban and rural development, broad participation, taking into account the fairness and efficiency inclusive features multi-center modes of supply. On this basis, the ability to use the uncertain stage of mutual preference function to ensure the supply of multi-center mode can smoothly run well.In this paper, specific content is as follows:elaborated this article research background and significance, literature review, research contents, methods and innovation points. The second chapter discusses the theoretical basis, including polycentric theory, the theory of fair starting point and slider principle. Chapter Ⅲ, first using the data statistical overview of Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture rural public product supply problems in health, infrastructure, education, the present situation of the three aspects, and then compare the year2007expenditures into differences identify relevant factors restricting the local supply of public goods at this stage and contradictions. Chapter Ⅳ, combined with the Gannan Prefecture actual and existing models of reference, find really suitable mode of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in rural public goods supply way out. The fifth chapter mainly introduces GanNanZhou multi-center supply of rural public products mode of operation control related content. Chapter Ⅵ, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture multi-center modes of supply of rural public goods supply outlook.I hope this can be beneficial for the supply of rural public goods in underdeveloped areas and related research work.