Design And Analysis Of Living Space Adaptability On Apartments For Collegial Students In China

In recent years, significantly speeding up the process of higher education and the country’s rapid economic development, also promoted the construction of apartment of China’s colleges and universities, and entered into the construction of the gold period. In land resource shortage situation, and the number of students is increasing (according to the data show:in2012the National College of6850000students). Student apartment residential development trend:the complicated internal structure of apartment, functional diversification, use convenient, the details of specific. In such a background, a design should not only accord with the situation of our country, but also to the development of the university student adaptability, meet the living needs apartment is one of the urgent problems to be solved.In this paper, several kinds of typical spatial form of apartments for college students as the research object, first understand the student apartment history, history, purpose and significance; Secondly, the definition of student apartment living groups, according to the design method of student apartments and space theory, the study and analysis of its spatial characteristics, functional division, organization form and combination method, Changes in demand for living of student apartment, adaptive method is proposed for the apartment living space, the rational use of the human engineering, to solve the rationality of space, the coordination between the commonness and individuality of balance, To improve the efficiency of life, and the use of adaptive design of unreasonable space place, adjust and integration, implementing scheme and put forward the concrete content of student apartment adaptability of living space, from the case and experience of domestic and foreign students apartment design, Investigation and Analysis on the current situation of student apartment of Taiyuan University of Technology, the college student apartment space currently existing problems, put forward a concrete, effective optimization design.The thesis is divided into three parts, six chapters.The first part is the first chapter of introduction, mainly conducts the research to our country university apartment living space, from the present situation of the basic concept of history, reality, purpose and significance and research made detailed interpretation. Preliminary exploration of development on College Students’apartment, and through the investigation and study, summed up the simple and feasible method, can guide the implementation of College Students’ living space adaptability design. A brief understanding of domestic and foreign university living space form, provide a theoretical basis for the design of further research on the adaptive.The second part is the second chapter, the third chapter, the fourth chapter, to analyze and study the present situation of college students from the living space, is the space in college dormitories ergonomics, psychology, aesthetics, scale, and find out for China’s college students living space environment, the theory and method of adaptive design. Through questionnaires and other forms, theoretical study on psychology and behavior of college students in our country, the life behavior, security and other factors, and put forward the reasonable distribution of contemporary college students’ adaptability and design of residential space.The third part is composed of fifth chapters and the conclusion of the sixth chapter, discusses the current situation of China’s college students of university apartment living space adaptability design at home and abroad, three student apartment as an example and the practical demonstration.