The Study On Time Adverbs Of Huarong Dialect In Hunan Province

Huarong is a border town located in the northern Hunan province. Huarong dialect belongs to Changli subgroup of the southwest mandarin in Hunan. This article takes the time adverbs of Huarong dialect as the research object, and describes all the time adverbs of Huarong dialect as exhaustively as possible, trying to make the "three full"(observe fully, describe fully, explain fully). By referring to relevant classification methods and considering the layout of the article, the author divided time adverbs of Huarong dialect into four categories:system adverbs, body adverbs, frequency adverbs and sequence adverbs. The article mainly conducted analyses from the syntax, semantics and pragmatics. First, it describes every kind of time adverbs as a whole, and then selects some time adverbs which have certain characteristics compared with mandarin as an object of description and interpretation.This article includes six parts.Introduction:this paper introduced the geographic and population of Huarong town, the phonology of Huarong dialect; introduced the situation of modern Chinese time adverbs research, the definitions and classifications of time adverbs; introduced the contents, meaning and theoretical methods of the paper’s studies and the persons who pounced for me.The first chapter:system adverbs. This chapter focused on [t(?)ia (?)](将将),[sou45t(?)i45](速急),[(?)53ko24](先过)[i45lou33lai13](一路来),[t(?)hian13s(?)24li31](前世里).The first two are indicant points of time, and the latter three are indicant periods of time.The second chapter:body adverbs. This chapter focused on the body adverbs of time uncertain, such as [khan24tau31](看�')[ka24s(?)24](架势),[i45khe45](一刻),[to53·s(?)](多时)and [(?) o45tshai31li31](俄在里)Chapter3:frequency adverbs. This chapter focused on [kou24](够),[t(?)in53(ta31)](尽<�'>)and their comparison,[kau31pu45kau31](搞不搞),[i45kau31ta31](一搞�'),[i45ye24(?)(一源儿),[xuei13xuei13](回回)and [san53pu45t(?)31((?))](三不知<儿>).[kou24](够)and[t(?)in53(ta31)](尽<�'>)are high frequency adverbs.[kau31pu45kau31](搞不搞),[i45kau31ta31](一搞�'),[i45ye24(?)](一源儿)and [xuei13xuei13](回回)are less frequency adverbs.[san53pu45ts(?)31((?))](三不知<儿>)is a low frequency adverb.Chapter4:sequence adverbs. This chapter focused on the research into [k(?)n53tau31](跟�'),the comparison between’‘跟�'” and"看�'”,[khai53(?)53](开先),the comparison between“开先”and“先过/将将”,and [i45m(?)n31](一么).[kan53tau31](跟�')and [khai53(?)53](开先)are indicant sequences, while [i45m(?)n31](一么)is indicant repetition.Conclusion:simply summarized methods, main contents and shortcomings of this paper.