The Diachronic Study About The Adjectival Sememe Of Hou/Bo And Qing/Zhong

The aticle aims at studying the diachronic sememe changes of adjective words hou/bo and qing/zhong. By the methods of sememe-categlory classified, piecewise statistics and modern semantic analysis, we get a series of related data to explain certain linguistic phenomenon.(l)As a view of lexeme, the semantic systems of adjective words hou/bo and qing/zhong are unbalanced:basic sememe is the core of the whole semantic system, and develops fast.(2)As a view of part of speech, the cross-sememes between the two groups hdu/bo and qing/zhong are becoming divided in diachronic times.Based on above conclusions, the article shows us the corresponding relationship development of adjective word-semantic to some extended. Considering semantics reflecting thinking, we can use the conclusions to provide evidence for human thinking improment.However, the two groups don’t achieve ideal condtion, that is one word own one sememe. The article worths deeply research.