The Research On Ancient Prose Of Genius Commented By Jin Shengtan

Jin Shengtan the "ancient prose of genius" is the important part of literary criticism, His classical commentaries followed classical inherited since the Song Dynasty selection and evaluation of critical methods and concepts, On the one hand, Jin Shengtan’s literary commentaries by the late Ming Dynasty certainly individual desires, the pursuit of pleasure and cultural trends affecting the freedom of emancipation meant, he hopes the book commentaries by six genius to wake up when the world wit to get rid of the shackles of materialism, seeking spiritual satisfaction, improve the spiritual realm and literary taste. On the other hand, his classical commentaries are made from the heart, seemingly spontaneously and recreation makes only, are for the solution of sorrow, to guide readers should be placed above the Wen Xin, grammar, he thinks genius in writing the words for their own talent, which is clearly different from the purpose of the corrections contained in road the saints.For cultural vogue at that time, Jin Shengtan’s in the ancient prose of genius presented a unique prose theory:He and the ancient high, tries to innovate on the basis of, although he used the method of text interpretation of ancient prose, but eventually fell back to the aesthetic characteristics of prose; under the influence of late Ming dynasty literature, his prose comment into the literary game, feelings instead of ethics; beside Jin Shengtan’s from both authors and readers accepted the concept of literary appreciation in literary criticism are discussed, created a suitable Chinese ancient prose criticism of art and aesthetic characteristics of the way, Chinese style read.Rulers of the Qing Dynasty, in order to strengthen its cultural domination, elected Confucianism, ancient prose anthology is the best tool, and classical batch election has become an important part of literary criticism in the Qing dynasty. In the early Qing Dynasty, ancient on a consensus in the practical and artistic, have a common aesthetic demand. Selection and evaluation of Jin Shengtan’s prose is not trade offs because of its conformity with Orthodox ideology, he emphasizes on classical Chinese art pursuit, strive for the truth, sincerity, criticism of "hypocrite","pseudo science", those with radical democracy, color paper, is clearly not suitable for the mainstream ideology of the early Qing Dynasty rulers, thus his prose concept could not propagate down, appeared to accept dilemma. The external political environment affected the literati mentality, early Qing literati statecraft from the initial hard-edged, to calmly look at the literature environment around, investment in historically accurate treatment research and reconstruction of humanism.