Research On The Acceptance Of Japanese Detective Fictions In China In The21st Century

Japanese reasoning fictions have spread widely since the beginning of the21st century. Various types of Japanese reasoning fictions have caused a boom in the domestic book market after puring into our country. In just a few years, the number of Japanese detective fictions published has got a sharp growth, which is even over the number of the western countries’. They are becoming the most popular reasoning novels in China.With the popularity of works, more and more reasoning novel genres and writers are gradually known by Chinese readers. Among them," the new society" represented by HigashinoKeigo and "the new turntablists" represented by Soji Shimada are the most famous two major genres, owning large numbers of readers. Contrastly," the new society"adhering to the master Matsumoto Seicho attach more importance to human society.The reality of life, emotional twists and turns, legal defects, science and technology innovations can all be the subjects, while composition of reasoning in the works often takes a back seat position. The creation of "the new turntablists" is completely different, it pays more attention to gorgeous puzzle design. Perfect designs and details, and rigorous logic are their emphasises, thus this kind of reasoning novels are very popular among young readers.The reason why Japanese reasoning novels can be spread so fast and widely in China in the21st century can be summarized into two points. On one hand, it depends on the achievement and charm of the fictions themselves. The diversified types of reasoning and writing styles, the wonderful unique plot contents, the clever designs of the detect and personality bring domestic readers brand new reading experience, satisfying readers’ reading pleasure and horizon of expectations. At the same time, the transmission of relevant Japanese movies and television plays which are basing on those fictions on the internet also plays an important part. On the other hand, the current domestic social reality in a more open environment and era background provides the basic conditions for the spread of Japanese reasoning novels. Besides, the publishers with unique perspective in China have done a lot to promote the Japanese reasoning novels in Chinese book market directly.The research on Chinese readers’ acceptance and affirmation for the Japanese detective fictions has positive significance to the development of original Chinese detective novels. By analyzing the success of Japanese detective fictions, we will find that content arrangements, characters, plot designs, the unique narrative techniques, and so on, are the key factors in the success of a novel, especially for reasoning novels. A good detective fiction must have persuasive plots and logic reasonings, then it can truly capture the readers’ eyeballs and cause the readers’ reading interest. Original Chinese detective novels should, therefore, make an effort to overcome their own defects, and at the same time, they should learn the successful experience of Japanese reasoning novels. Getting out of the pitfalls of imitation, combining with our own social reality, getting rid of the typed tendencies, to meet the demand of the diversity of reading. In addition, the objective transmission environment is very important for the spread of a novel, too. For Japanese detective fictions, their development have been influenced by Japanese literature, critics, opinions of the concern and support, the improvements of the review mechanism, incentive systems, which stimulate the young generation to join the troops of creating reasoning novels.However, the creation of detective fictions in China did not cause enough attention, which makes Chinese original detective novels’ development difficult and slow. In recent years, with new media, that is the internet, original Chinese detective novels have got some achievements. A lot of detective novel online writers such as Gui Maxing gradually catch the eyeballs of more and more readers. But it is still too early to claim the success of domestic reasoning novels. To promote the development of our own detective fictions, Chinese literary circle and the media of public opinion should also take active actions.