"The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis" The Impact Of Si No-soviet Relations

In1958, the Chinese Government decided to Shelling of Kinmenwhich renewed tension of the Taiwan Strait. Eventually it led to theSecond Taiwan Strait Crisis.After the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis,whichcaused a high degree of concern for the world. Especially theinvolvement of the United States and the Soviet Union, resulting in theescalation of tensions.lt also maked both China and the Soviet Unionalready exist contradictions and differences in the crisis graduallyprominent. Eventually it became an important factor affecting thedevelopment of the Sino-Soviet relations.so the military action wascaused by the deterioration of Sino-Soviet relations directly fuse. So thispaper take’The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis" as the background, discussesthe development of Sino-Soviet relations in this crisis.This article is divided into a total of three parts. In the first part, mainlyanalysis triggered the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis. The first is the UnitedStates of America,which was in the United States and the Soviet Union ofthe bipolar structure. In order to contain the Soviet Union which led bythe development of the communist, Continue to implement the approachof’supporting Jiang anti-communist" approach. In its established policy,Chiang Kai-shek, with U.S assistance, continued to implement the policy of "recovering the mainland", and continued to harass Chinese coastal.Chinese Communists against Chiang Kai-shek’s anti-communist policy,expose the conspiracy of the "two China maintain national unity andstability, the decision to take military action. At the same time, the SovietUnion also contributed to of the Chinese Communist Party of the take themilitary action is another important reason. When Khrushchev becamethe leader, the Soviet Union began to change the policy of treating theU.S. It was Urged an easing of relations with the U.S. Finallye competiedwith the United States launched in the peaceful environment.But at thesame time the Soviet Union increase the supervision and control thesocialist countries,which not only caused serious differences and theSoviet Union both parties in the attitude of the diplomacy andinternational socialist movement, but also makes China begandeliberately out of the control of the Soviet. So the independentdevelopment of national policies, including the military action to get ridof the Soviet Union’s intervention to enhance Chinae position in theinternational communist movement and the international community.The second and third part is the focus of this article, in particular, thethird part is the core of this passage. After the outbreak of the crisis, theSoviet Union had to support china in public and action. However, theSoviet Union for the action was full of dissatisfaction with the exclusion.Because it not only disrupted the foreign policy of Soviet, which taked the Soviet Union toward the edge of nuclear war with the United States.nthe crisis, the contradictions and differences between Soviet Union andChina was growing, and even led to e great debate between Soviet Unionand China.It cause serious differences between the two parties as well asleaders and distrust.China and the Soviet Union by the crisis exposed thedifferences and contradictions had become increasingly fastly andexpansion. On the other hand, it made the two sides of Soviet Union andChina in cooperation on the Taiwan Straits region and nuclear weaponswas seriously divided. Eventually Soviet terminated assistance onnuclear technology.F inally Sino-Soviet alliance relationship hadbreakdown,So,1958shelling of Kinmen triggered by the crisis of Taiwanbecame the most importang factor of affeck development of relationsbetween China and the Soviet Union face.