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Research Of China’s Rural Poor Survival Status

Posted on:2014-08-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Y CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330401475893Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
For the socialist construction, essence and the goal of Deng Xiaoping had it made clear: socialismis not a few people get rich, most people are poor, the superiority of socialism is collective and rich, this isthe essence of socialism. The essence of socialism, is emancipatory productivity, develop productivity, theelimination of exploitation, eliminates the polarization, and ultimately achieve common prosperity. Theessence of socialism for the whole society is the requirement of fairness and equality, and one of the socialform of equality is the income gap is small, the social members enjoy an equal opportunity. While thepoverty phenomenon is the essence and the goal of conflicts. For the academic poverty research along withthe people to the social development of in-depth understanding and in-depth research, under whateversocial system are aimed at understanding of poverty, to eliminate the negative effect of poverty, in ourcountry is no exception."Since the eight seven poverty alleviation program" implementation, according to the nationalanti-poverty work achievements. But with the development of socialist market economy gradually thorough,China’s poverty relief system has entered a new period of adjustment. Judging from the current situation,China’s poverty population in the vast rural areas, relative to the city of poverty, their living anddevelopment opportunities is more difficult to obtain, also has certain particularity in the cause of povertyformation. From the perspective of social stratum division, the rural poor position at the bottom of thesocial hierarchy. The contradiction between the socialist market economy and traditional agriculturalproduction have become increasingly prominent, the traditional rural farmers in production andmanagement philosophy is no longer adapt to the new market environment. Due to the restriction ofinformation obtained and the geographical environment and other external conditions, with the influence ofingrained "land complex", they are not able to timely adjust their development mode of farmers soonbecome the law of market economy is "thrown" group, social status is low level of the poverty population.The survival of this group, analysis of the impact of their unique way of thinking, income growthand income, family structure, labor mobility, labor quality and the social factors and the special culture ofpoverty for this group, can cause restricting their development found in multiple layer surface. On the basisof this suit one’s measures to local conditions and put forward corresponding countermeasures, byincreasing the rural basic education and technical training, improve laws and regulations, the adjustment ofeconomic development strategy, strengthen the construction of rural social capital and other means, therural poverty rate decreased as soon as possible, to provide power for the construction of a harmonioussociety.
Keywords/Search Tags:rural poor population, growth in revenue, workforce flow, education andtraining
PDF Full Text Request
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