The Study Of The Chinese Government’s Mobilization Capability In The Perspective Of Public Reason

All the frequent unexpected public crises remind us that the Chinese society isbecoming a risk society, which has unprecedented uncertainty and unpredictability. Inthis high-risk society, emergencies increasingly become an urgent problem to thegovernment, which is accustomed to the life of prosperity and stability in the past. Atthe same time, the ability of mobilization has become a necessary internal structuralfactor of the government capacity under the new environment.We can see that, in more than thirty years of reform and opening up, Chinesesociety is experiencing an era of great changes. Accompanied by a wide range ofadjustment and reorganization of basic social values, fundamental rights and duties,social welfare, and opportunities and other various aspects.The public life appeals forefficiency and justice in this changing, more people than ever are expecting for amore capable and more efficient government. To achieve this goal, to maintain socialstability, unity and progress, and to make people live and work better, it is becoming ainevitable task to discuss the modern and contemporary government mobilizationcapacity in the "public reason" vision.And it has notable practical and theoreticalsignificance. To do this, we must rediscover the government’s mobilization capabilityfrom the appeals of the balance of political value, public and private interest, publicright and private right of national government, citizen and civil society,which is thedemand of the times.This paper attempts to public reason related theory as a guide, make analysiselaborated on the meaning of the Government’s ability to mobilize, combined withmodern constitutional theory, the theory of civil society, national capacity-buildingtheory reveals our government the ability to mobilize the human, financial,power,authority, culture, information, existing institutional analyzes the main sourceof the problem, mainly by not fully developed market economy, insufficient supplyrationing system, the special circumstances of China’s transition period, thefar-reaching impact of the traditional historical issues, and several other the aspects ofthe causes. Combined with the actual situation faced by the Chinese governmentmobilization capacity through root cause get to the bottom, and proposed thedevelopment of a market economy, in order to reinforce the institutional basis ofrational government mobilization; strengthen the rule of law, the legal authority of the abundance of possible government rational mobilization; develop civil society, and tocreate a government rational mobilization foundations of society; supply, improve thesystem and made recommendations to the four aspects of the orderly development ofguidelines for social self-mobilization.