The Maritime Search And Rescue Social Power Compensation Mechanism Research In China

Social rescue force in China’s maritime search and rescue (SAR) has played a important role, due to the delay of shipment, fuel prices, material consumption and personnel salary expenses, etc. they caused economic loss. In present we need social rescue forces to participate in the SAR., For the fact that the social force compensation scope, Single compensation means and the compensation amount is not up to the need, the one who take participate in salvage operations can not get reasonable compensation, to provide public service of maritime SAR. of justice, Establish conforms to China’s national conditions of social power compensation mechanism is particularly important, For this, on the basis of theory of public management, using statistical analysis method, starting from the legislative spirit of the constitution to protect private property, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of social forces in maritime SAR. quoting defense requisition civil capacity on economic compensation principle, compensation and rewards system from foreign countries experience, By expanding the scope of the compensation,, improve the compensation methods of strength, all-round protection of fisherman, fishing boats, ships, crew, operating companies, the pilot, volunteer, offer to individual awarded the medal of honor, certificates and issuing pension, help to declare bonus ready and select measures such as maritime SAR special courage award; To fishing companies award plaque or business management, set up rescue files and push through the green channel, direct and indirect tax including fishery resource tax, business tax, income tax, urban construction tax, education fee, stamp duty, etc, to ensure that justice fair compensation, social forces to encourage and protect social forces to participate in the enthusiasm of maritime search and rescue, promote the sustainable development of China’s maritime search and rescue.