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The Government Functions In The Development Of Our Country’s Philanthropy

Posted on:2014-04-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330425961167Subject:Public Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Philanthropy has a long history, is an important manifestation of the development andprogress of human society. In recent years, with the rapid development of reform and openingand socialist modernization construction, charity as a public welfare undertakings continuedto develop and grow, and gradually from the traditional to the modern transition of charitycharity. In the process of the development of philanthropy in China, the government is themajor driving force and key, to play its functions cover into the whole process and thedevelopment of the charity, molded from the cultivation of charitable organizations, the socialenvironment of public finance to support and protect the legal system and so cannot dowithout the support of the government help. Despite the current our country philanthropy hasbeen rapid development, but also want to see clearly, overall charity in China is still at theinitial stage, there are many problems, such as a small number of charity, charity resourcemobilization ability difference, philanthropic consciousness popularity rate is low, thecharitable organization the lack of legal norms, with the government to fulfill the functions offailure related. Therefore, in the face of China’s charity cause the vigorous developmenttendency, how to further regulate the functions of the government in the development ofcharity performance is a major issue facing all levels of government and academia.The functions of the government charity performance on government function theoryand governance theory as the theoretical basis, urgent needs is charity developmentmechanism construction, but also the meaning of the construction of service-orientedgovernment, is the inevitable choice of strengthening the credibility of charity. At present, tofulfill the function of our government in the development of philanthropy is facing majordifficulties, the functions of the government "offside","Absence" and "dislocation" coexist,which seriously hinders the sustainable development of charity. Investigate its reason, mainlyis the comprehensive effect of various factors of planned economy system constraints,unknown, the orientation of the government function of traditional idea idea manacle, results.Through the further analysis of the United States, Britain, the performance of the governmentof Singapore and other developed countries in the development of philanthropy, tells us thatwe must establish charity supervision mechanism, in line with national conditions toencourage the development of charity tax policy and legal system and the establishment of thegovernment and the charitable organization cooperation relationship. Therefore, to improvethe functions of the government of our country in the development of philanthropy, can reform the charity organization management system, cultivating charity’s autonomousconsciousness and ability to achieve the functions of the government’s abdication, throughshaping social charity culture, improve relevant laws and regulations, improve the taxpreferential policies to achieve the functions of the government of the place, can beestablished through third party assessment mechanism, optimizing the financial expenditureway, strengthen the charity team construction to realize the functions of the government’sposition.
Keywords/Search Tags:Philanthropy, Development, The government functions, Charitableorganizations
PDF Full Text Request
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