Thought Of Perfecting The Legal System Of Government Procurement In China

The system of government procurement is one of important system to achieve the national macro-control, important system tools are also states in the implementation of anti-corruption, it has to strengthen the financial expenditure management, strengthen macro-control, effective protection of domestic enterprises as an important role in a country’s fiscal expenditure management, and even the entire national economic operation of great influence. Comprehensive practice of government procurement in China is only about20years, the government procurement law formally promulgated and implemented in2003, compared with the western developed countries has many deficiencies, resulting in China’s government procurement practice cannot fully realize its due function. In the face of China’s accession to the WTO agreement on government procurement process, China’s government procurement law must improve its construction pace, full of detailed rules for the implementation of the government procurement market, suppression of corruption, the competition in the market economy, the further implementation of the original intention of legislation to protect environment, the protection of small and medium enterprises, to support the national enterprises in in practice, the maintenance of domestic economy development mode change.The first chapter of this paper from the government procurement of government procurement, expounds the concept, characteristics and economic function, combing the historical evolution of the legal system of China’s government procurement process, and then analyzes the legal system of government procurement of the national macroeconomic regulation and control to improve the utilization rate of public finance, the implementation of macroeconomic policies, improve the level of innovation, ensure officials the important role of honesty and self-discipline.In practice in the development of China’s government procurement legal system does not fully play its due effect, in the second chapter, starting from the shortcomings of legal system of government procurement in China today show, the analysis of the specific reasons and lack of legislation and execution of law system, demonstrates the necessity of legal system of our country the government procurement needs to be improved, and the United States, Japan’s two has a rich practical experience of the countries for example, analysis of the successful experience in national standard, green procurement of two countries and of China’s government procurement legislation enlightenment.Finally, the actual situation in the third chapter, based on the development of government procurement in China, foreign experience, put forward measures of improving legal system of government procurement in China:to perfect the related problems about standard domestics, green procurement of China’s Government Procurement Law as soon as possible, perfect the rules for its implementation, as soon as the supporting system; to improve the procurement agent system of government, clear government procurement agency authority, the establishment of assessment system; perfect the supervision system of government procurement in practice, improve prior, during and after the event, supervision, improve the system of supervision, anti-corrosion effect into full play of government procurement, effectively inhibit the rent-seeking behavior.