The Revelation Of The Party’s Mass Line Thinking Of The Construction Of Democratic System In China

The system construction is not only to explore and try new things, and also include respect for the original system and the implementation of democracy is even more so. China’s lack of experience in building democratic institutions, Confucianism in the thought of the people "has provided China with democracy gene, democratic, viable, the premise is the first in China. Since the mid-19th century, various exploration for China’s democratic system by each classes have failed, one of the reasons is to completely copy western democracy mode, the democratic system localization is not enough. China’s lack of democratic traditions, but there is no lack of democracy gene. Mass line thought combined with the idea of "people-oriented" by Mencius, take full account of the needs of the masses, creatively put forward the view of "from the masses, to the masses", and have played an important role in the various stages of the development of democracy in China.This paper selected three historical periods since the founding democratic revolution, the early days and the new period corresponding to three typical case of democratic system,"Three-thirds" principle, political consultation and negotiation experience of democratic compared analysis, the three stages of the democratic system under the influence of the mass line has gone through different stages of development of effective democratic and orderly democracy and rational democracy.Revolution period, the needs of the masses is that the anti-Japanese liberation, the three-thirds principle to the greatest sincerity joint various classes, parties, to abandon individual interests and unanimously, so that the people feel that this is a worthy of the trust and rely political parties, at this time the focus of the construction of a democratic system, under the guidance of the mass line is an effective democracy, maximizing joint masses. After1949, there are still cases of domestic and external, stability is the prerequisite. At that time, the construction of a democratic system is necessary to meet the demand of the democratic power of the masses, on the other hand,it also need to meet the political needs of the various parties. Therefore, the political consultation system has become the fulcrum of the balance of all partres’ interests,the building of democratic institutions focused on an orderly democratic, stable and orderly to meet the requirements of the interests of all parties.Deliberative democracy is different from the traditional ballot democracy, it believes that attitudes can be changed, hope that through discussion and dialogue to achieve deliberate and rational, and finally to the individual interests of the superposition of the formation of the "public benefits" to the use of communicative rationality to up to a consensus the formation of "public benifit" to achieve the rationalization of the democratic decision-making. The rational participation of the Deliberative Democracy and the masses, to solve the problem of the current the eager to democratic of the masses but also bitter non-channels to express their and realization of, of this period democratic system construction focus on the lies in the rational democracy.This paper argues that the development of a democratic system in China must comply with Chinese characteristics, taking into account the dominant position of the citizens, to ensure fair and open democratic procedures, the primacy of the interests of the masses. This happens to coincide with the guiding ideology of the mass line, the mass line to become the central axis of the democratic system, its healthy development.