| With the development of international energy cooperation on a global scale is widely carried out, to resolve their disputes arising from the process has become one of the important tasks in modern international law, and international dispute resolution mechanisms impact on international relations is increasing. Russian oil and gas resources is rich, plays an important role in the development of international energy cooperation,to analyzing and summarizing their disputes in the international energy cooperation, having significant meaning to build a dispute settlement mechanism.The paper mainly uses case studies and comparative esearch methods, based on the current situation in Russia in international energy cooperation, in-depth analysis of Russia’s major disputes and disputes factor in international energy cooperation:with OPEC’s price dispute, with major energy consumption areas of Europe, and cooperation and conflict with Ukraine in the energy output of the pipeline route, and Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and other CIS countries Haas energy disputes, as well as energy cooperation with the United States inglobally competition. On the basis of the Russian typical case of disputes in the international energy cooperation in the " Russia-Ukraine gas dispute" and the OPEC oil price and dispute, summed up Russia’s dispute settlement mechanism in international energy cooperation are negotiation, mediation and international judicial settlement. To making Russia’s dispute settlement mechanism more international energy rationalization and scientific, it should draw lessons from modern international advanced energy dispute settlement mechanism and be within the framework of the "Energy Charter Treaty", and actively introduce advanced alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. |