The Psychological Intervention Of Shenyang Taipingli Community’s Empty Nester

With China’s entering into the social transition period, into the market economysystem, the family structure in China has changed greatly, the ageing of the population isbecoming more and more obvious, the retirement pressure is more and more big, pensionmode are also changed,"empty nester" more problems of social concern after I step intothe aging society. With the development of modernization in China, the city’s populationflow, speed up development of children, more and more choices in life, which leads to asharp rise in the number of empty nest family. With the weakening of family pensionfunction, the lack of children around the elderly care and take care of the elderly, lack ofnecessary care in life, this kind of care including material level, but also in spirit level,child care, lose the empty nester due to the lack of ability in communication andexpression, not in contact with the social environment, long time in a closed space, iseasy to appear the symptoms of depression and loneliness, seriously affecting the healthof the elderly. The elderly living without care, economic problems, and also appears tolack the spirit of consolation, old people’s physical health, mental health is an alarmingprospect."Empty nester" in terms of daily life, physical health and psychological healthproblem, how to help the huge population, many scholars have research and analysisrelated problems and countermeasures. Social workers as a professional help groups,using the social work professional working methods such as case work, group work andcommunity work methods, and social workers help people with professional skills andvalues, can be on the psychological problems of more efficient use of skills in empty nestold person, in the job, workers adhere to the occupation ethics objective to improve, helpelderly people to "help people to help themselves", so as to physical and mental health,old age. This paper selects "empty nester" psychological problem perspective, usingmethods of social work intervention ", to analyze the psychological status of emptynester", problems and causes. And by using the method of case work through caseanalysis to show the intervention process and method, and the investigation and casefield according to the selected community, make the relevant conclusions, and proposesthe countermeasures and suggestions.