Study On The Psychological Problem Of City Empty Nesters By The Intervention Of Social Work

According to relevant statistics, China has entered the aging society, due to a sharp increase in the 20 th century, China’s population, an increase in the 21 st century, China four hundred twenty-one family patterns, leading to a number of colleagues in China’s elderly population is also among the best in the world’s most populous nation, the elderly population As special populations, in physiological and psychological aspects of the increase is not as young, naturally led to an increase in the elderly population problem, empty nesters mental health problems have begun to appear and to be getting worse by the concerns of the community. The sixth national census data show that the aging population in Liaoning ranks first in the country, an old industrial base of Liaoning Province, has entered the aging society ahead four years, becoming one of the first degree of the aging society, the highest in the province Shenyang City, Liaoning Province since the founding of China economically developed city, but also the aging of the population in the forefront of the city, thus solving Shenyang empty nesters psychological problems has been pressing need as a major problem in Shenyang older age groups put on agenda. In this paper, empty nesters as socially vulnerable groups of the various mental health problems, preclude the use of literature research, in-depth interviews and survey research methods, selected 65 elderly people in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, West District X community as the research object, for them questionnaire, and one of five elderly people were structured interviews, to understand X Community empty nesters objective situation of psychological problems. Through the analysis of the problems reflected on the social and family treat psychological conditions and the needs of empty nesters given appropriate help.The authors first questionnaires to the elderly community of X mental status and living conditions have a general understanding of what problems they look at life and psychological aspects of these issues for the redesign of a structured interview questionnaire, five elderly people in the community to take the case interview method, to buy about their mental state, psychological analysis of the reasons for these difficulties appear to take a series of measures to help empty nesters confront a variety of their old age psychological problems in old age, the completion role change, peace of mind to spend...