The Winter School Movement Of Jinsui Base Areas During The Anti-Japanese War

The winter school movement is the most important form of social education for Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas during the anti-Japanese War. The face of the grim situation of the War of Resistance Against Japan and the base of the broad masses and cultural level is very low unable to adapt to the War of Resistance Against Japan contradiction massive winter school sports Jinsui anti-Japanese base during the war, to solve this contradiction. It can be said that the Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas in winter school sports to carry out realistic urgency. Before winter school campaign, the base cadres and made a lot of depth to mobilize the work laid the foundation for the smooth conduct of the winter school sports.In the concrete implementation phase of the winter school sports, from the winter school sports nature and description of the task, leadership and direction of the organization and the system established, winter school teacher training, appointment and selection, Specific teaching contents, methods and forms of organization to develop, there are winter school to carry out the provisions of the funding and treatment of teachers, Winter school and other social combination of education and many other aspects winter school sports Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas are discussed in detail. Thus on the the Jinsui base the whole picture of the winter school movement had a rough overview. After that, analyzed Jinsui anti-Japanese base characteristics of the winter school sports. Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas has the principle of combining winter school movement and the War of Resistance Against Japan, the principle of combining with the production life of base, the diversification of school form, emphasis on ideological and political education of the people, adhere to the principle of the masses voluntary, schools rely on the masses and the extensive mass mobilization, contributed to the formation of the united front, note that the national and democratic education and developed a strict management system.Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas of the winter school movement has made significant achievements. The winter school campaign raise the political consciousness of the masses and the cultural level of the base, promote the production and construction of the base, with the other work of rent and interest reduction, the grain tax levy, the construction of democratic regime, to support the armed forces to join the army base to carry out, a large basic training for the Chinese Communist Party cadres, and the base of the broad masses of women thinking of getting a great liberation, political, economic and social status significantly improved. And analysis of the shortcomings and defects of the winter school sports in the mobilization of the masses, leading cadres thinking, teaching, and winter school faculty.In summary, it can be seen Jinsui base winter school sports, whether it is for improving the work style of some leading cadres or to promote today’s farmers carry out the work of education, has an important role of reference and inspiration.