Empirical Research On Children Of Migrant Workers And The Growth Of Social Exclusion

In recent years, due to changes in the way the process of a new generation of migrant workers, so the city’s growing population of migrant children, because of their status, the city has been a wide variety of social exclusion.Economic exclusion is implicit exclusion, as a basis for affecting every aspect of life in children of migrant workers. On the one hand is that because they can not enter public schools, or there is a very high performance requirements, or charge exorbitant each week, behind only because the account problem. On the other hand can not get financial support for migrant children schools, school level far less kilometers schools, and often was banned. Cultural exclusion is mainly reflected in the discrimination and prejudice.Children of migrant workers can feel excluded from the system of social exclusion and cultural exclusion in two ways. On the institutional exclusion, when they about to enter higher schools,they will clearly realize that they are outsiders, will produce feelings of unfairness. Cultural exclusion, discrimination and prejudice they can feel people from the city, the accent and the explicit nature of rural people is the primary cause. Students in public schools feel less discrimination and prejudice than in migrant school students.Social exclusion affect children of migrant workers is reflected in the marginalization and its psychological impact. On the psychological level, social exclusion will enhance their self-labels, so that they become shy, sensitive, timid, lacking a sense of belonging to the city, and the desire to explore the social sense of identity, which in turn exacerbated their social exclusion and discrimination perception.Children of migrant workers to deal with social exclusion and its performance has a strong positive correlation. By positive and negative coping strategies can be broadly divided into two kinds of seeking social support and avoidance. Active coping strategies relative performance of migrant children better and better adapt to the situation, a more favorable social sense of identity.Social work intervention should consider the different characteristics of different levels of children of migrant workers, targeted for intervention. In the last article made specific interventions.