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Fang Zongcheng Education Practice And Education Thought Research

Posted on:2015-02-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2267330428464794Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Fang Zongcheng (1818-1888), Qing Dynasty scholar, one of the famous late of Tongcheng school.His life experiences can be divided into four stages.The first stage is before the age of forty-one years Xianfeng (1858), ranking rural life while attending school and teaching students.During that period, he suffered from Home dye intermediate experienced epidemics and relatives’ pass away, Taiping Rebellion, fled Bo Hall and other events. Reading,writing, studying village worthies.Gather only lectures, apprentices lecture, which were initially in the form of its educational activities. The second stage is Xianfeng nine years (1859) to Tongzhi nine years (1870), passenger travel Wu Tingdong, Yanshu Sen, Zeng Guofan, Lecturer College, edited books, drafting and negotiation of the College charter is his primarily educational activities at this stage content. More than ten years, he made friends widely, and gradually became famous. The third stage is the Tongzhi10years (1871) to Guangxu (1880) six years, he was the Zhili zaoqiang official, engaging in clearing the backlog, granary construction, disaster relief,resluting in quite good performance. Founding Zhengyi speaking homes and King’s College is one of the righteousness of this stage,which is also an important part of his life and education. The fourth stage is six years Guangxu (1880),he went back to Winter Anqing apartment until his death, at this time,Fangzong Cheng got good reputation of " Tongcheng positive pulse ".Arranging ihs works in the help of his sonFang Shouling,and had a strong love for local charity.The scholars of Late Tongcheng School,like Ma Qichang, Yao Yong Park, Yao Yong have an impact on their educational activities Tongcheng development.Influenced by long-term educational practice and the impact of mentorship,Fangzong Cheng in education gradually formed a " real learning " as the core concept of education. Standing for " real learning practical," holding that real learning is the hub of knowledge,he treated " clear the scale, given the trend " as a precondition, the jurisprudence " Ming of use" concept as the essence of real learning.He establishing practical principles,like "erect solid, implement real action,talk real learning,deal pragmatic use",which constitute a relatively complete-real learning Education. Classical teaching is an important part of its educational activities, he will compile a combination of activities and teaching activities by Selecting excerpts, commenting, etc., to write a new literary anthology for pupils to learn. In speaking and writting letters with students, mentor and friends, he summed up a relatively complete learning paths and methods. In the teaching content,he paied attention to " the text" while focusing on " poetry " at the same time. Classical thinking of Fang Zongcheng was gradually construct up during writing and teaching practice in classical. More emphasis on the relationship between literary text and ontology Road.The segment of type of writing was divided into "Xi Li, Chronicle, lyrical ",attaching more importance to "Ya tame " in the article style. And he concluded development of Tongcheng school before Xianfeng,made comments on many famous people, pointed out the position that Dai Mingshi should occupy in Tongcheng school. And he applied the view of "only, learning, knowledge"to the writer’s quality. He both inherited and devloped the literary idea of Tongcheng school.Fang Zongcheng has made contribution to the development of Tongcheng, carryforward Zeng during the period of19th century60-70years.Followed zeng Guofan,inspited by Kai Zhang Yuzhao, Wu Ru-lun, especially in developping Tongcheng domicile writers,passing the culture propagation theory of Tongcheng, Tongcheng writers and local development team culture and education flourished, he has played a positive role in promoting.However, seeking measures to resolve the current situation within the areas of traditional classics and history is where its limitations lie.
Keywords/Search Tags:Fang Zongcheng, Tongcheng school, Education activities, Thoughts, Dating, Theacademy
PDF Full Text Request
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