The Status And Countermeasures Of Technology Innovation In "985Universities" Based On Patent Analysis

China is an irreplaceable member in promoting knowledge-based economic, in recent years, it has got lots of achievements in technological innovation area. With the strategy of invigorating the country through science, and the strategy of reinvigorating the country through human resource development implement deeply, the universities play more and more important role in whole country technology system. During this process, technology innovation in universities had its unique development trend and also appeared many problems, such as, what the metrics of technological innovation in universities is, what the characteristics is, and what situation does universities present, and so on.This passage intends to choose the most important indicator of technological innovation-patents as the research sample. Select the most representative research universities-"985" universities as the research object. To explore the status quo of China’s "985" universities’technology innovation by analyze the information of patent such as the patent output, the type of patents application, the legal status of patents, and the disciplines of the patents. Expecting the conclusion can provide some references in the universities’technology innovation.The background and significance of "985" universities’technology innovation shows the importance of the research, then summarize the representative literature, overview the conceptions of technological innovation theory, the features of universities’technology innovation, the patent information theory. Retrieval and analysis a large number of patent data of "985" universities in17years between1995and2011by using the Intellectual Property Office patent information retrieval tool. Analysis the patent then derived the Status quo and the problem of "985" universities’ technology innovation. Analyze the reasons of the problems then put forward the policy suggestions in fields of innovation environment, research incentive, intellectual property protection, industry-university cooperation, culture of innovation which has a certain significance on universities’technology innovation...