The Research Of Promotion&Application For PV Generation In Rural And Remote Areas Of China

Energy is an important guarantee for a country or region’s economic development, social stability and people’s living level. Solar energy, as an important renewable energy, is one of the important sources of energy to achieve sustainable development of countries and regions. Every country considers the development of renewable energy on the height of the national energy security to promote and develop, and photovoltaic energy and technology utilization Could solve a lot of the energy needs for of the poor and remote areas worldwide. China has abundant solar energy resources, and these resources are mainly concentrated in rural and remote areas of China’s northwest, southwest with other conventional energy deficiency, inconvenient transportation and very high cost of electricity, and in the area, the lack of energy seriously impacted on the economic development and the improvement of people’s living standards.In this paper, through the investigation of the distribution of solar energy resources in China, mainly in the rural and remote areas of the Northwest and Southwest; The region population producing and living style are backward, but the most abundant solar energy resources and highest cost of electricityThe paper studied the solar pv industry chain, grasp the basic principle of solar pv and concepts, solar pv industry chain downstream of module production craft and technology, the efficiency as speed of1%increased of pv modules. Comprehensive analysis of the photovoltaic system structure, working principle and photovoltaic system each link cost structure and cost of each year to5%-10%speed decreases, the development trend of cost analysis system; The photovoltaic power generation cost and from net pv power generation system and the maintenance cost and the development trend of the development of the price, at the same time and the conventional thermal power, photovoltaic power generation will be compared in the next ten to twenty years to complete and thermal power competition price, become an important alternative energy to participate in market competition.according to the different characteristics of the photovoltaic products find their suitable application object, in view of the different applicable objects should develop and promote solar photovoltaic power generation systems and photovoltaic application products, scale, standardization, abstraction, can be applied to no electricity, lack of electricity production in all aspects of life. Through the promotion of use the sun photovoltaic power generation system, let the local people’s production and life has certain change, living status and quality of life improved obviously. In the study of pv system and market at the same time, the research at home and abroad the photovoltaic industry policy, the world’s major countries spare no effort to promote the development of photovoltaic industry with financial subsidy policy, make industry continuously rapid development, the cost will be reduced, the solar energy photovoltaic industry rapid development.At the last, research out the restrictions to photovoltaic resource utilization and the reasons for the promotion of photovoltaic products, combine with government policies, industrial development, and practical problems and difficulties which local residents encountered, we conclude that the rural and remote areas are rich in solar energy resources, demonstration has achieved great achievements in promoting, the photovoltaic products is getting mature, the technology is being improved, and according the lowering price&the speeding up of the promotion of usage. Then we put forward a number of recommendations about how to effectively promote the use of solar energy, including to change ideas, strengthening policy support, financial support and propaganda, to promote industrial development attention to personnel training and strengthen the guidance, etc.