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Research And Pension Benefits Rural Doctors In Remote Areas

Posted on:2014-04-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y J XieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330425451257Subject:Rural and Regional Development
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Rural doctors are the primary defense line which protects the health of the peasant masses, and is the basis to protect the rural health and public health services. With introduction of the policy of the recent health care reform in2009, rural hospitals take drugs of zero fire sales. The policy lessens the burden of a farmer. At the same time, it damages the interests of rural doctors which are another subject of the health care reform. So, the state adopted the public health services, subsidies, prescription subsidies and government fixed subsidies given by the population to essential drugs in subsidies were to make up for the decline in revenue caused by rural doctors because of health care reform. While producing a substitute teacher in the1950s and veterinary doctors in rural areas, no matter identified in the identity, income and pension insurance, but there is a big gap. In addition, some of the remote areas of some national policy cannot be carried out, the income of doctors in rural areas decreased rather than increased, also seriously affected the enthusiasm of a career in medicine by the doctors in rural areas because of the financial department of the superior economic capacity constraints, and some caused by human causes.In this study, the school journal databases, extensive collection of rural doctors treatment of old-age security issues and other of literature, based on the reading grasp of scholarly achievements summarized. See countries to solve the problem of rural doctors using the network platform developed relevant policies and rules and local government introduced specific measures, extensive research the main policy of the state and local government about treating rural doctors, practices and experience. The basic status of the areas surveyed doctors in rural areas, the demand for a more comprehensive collection of channels such as through questionnaires and interviews, and the use of management and economic theory, to study the data collected.Yongping County, Yunnan Province, the status qua of rural doctors point out the status and treatment of rural doctors in remote areas it is worthy of excellent, the main problem is the low income, the risk about the work, unstable income, there is no basic social security, the lack of a sense of belonging and sense of identity and so on. Causes of drugs nonprofit, government subsidies cannot be paid on time, some local government by increasing the assessment project to reduce the subsidy funds in disguise. The pension way remote areas also rely mainly on raising children for old age, although in recent years the state has adopted a policy bought by the pension insurance for rural doctors, but by the consciousness behind, economic pressures and other reasons, the areas surveyed too few people buy endowment insurance. To resolve the problem, on the one hand, national and provincial departments should develop suitable, to strengthen to supervise the subsidy funds, to ensure the legitimate interests of rural doctors; while increasing the propaganda of the urban pension insurance, through correct subsidies to reduce the rural countryside to pay the costs. On the other hand, doctors in rural areas to improve their own quality, strengthen self-service abilities, using various ways to protect own worthiness follow a sense of security.
Keywords/Search Tags:Rural doctors, Basic treatment, Pension insurance, Remote areas
PDF Full Text Request
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