Analysis On Farmer Cooperative Organization In Collectivism Spirit

Bond based on agriculture, the enhancement agricultural comprehensive production capacity, to speed up the pace of agricultural modernization, is to build a fairly well-off society in our country the premise and guarantee. Based on the specialized labor division and scale operation of farmers cooperatives is one of the new organization carrier of developing modern agriculture, adapt to market requirements in recent years, various types of farmers’ professional cooperative economic organization the number and size of rapid development, for the agricultural development, farmers’ income has made the prominent contribution. However, from a whole new type of farmers cooperatives in its infancy, there are many subject to solve the problem. After reform and opening up, people’s values diversity, farmers in a weak position in the market economy, can’t hold the, the survival of the fittest, ebb tide in treatment of individual interests and collective interests choose to protect themselves, the fifties and sixties of the movement to establish people’s communes to farmers leave the shadow of the impact so far, they realize the importance of cooperation on the one hand, on the other hand is afraid of joint, which seriously hindered the enthusiasm of farmers’cooperation. Collectivism is the processing of personal interest and collective interest insist on core values, from the perspective of collectivism,"collective action dilemma" that every rational "economic man" caused the irrational to collective action, on this basis put forward new period adhere to collectivism should implement people-oriented; In order to better service to agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and how to deal with the relationship between the individual farmers and social farmers collective, becomes the focus of the research in this paper.Illustrated the article is divided into five parts, the first part through the introduction of agricultural development in our country since the background at home and abroad, then analysis the necessity and feasibility of agriculture and social development in our country, and illustrates the paper studies the dynamic at home and abroad, the significance of research and innovation. Second part by farmers or clubs and other market main body, the village "two committees" and the connotation of the comparison of people’s communes to farming or club have an accurate grasp of, on the basis of understanding the paper discusses the present situation of agriculture and social development as well as the analysis of the pros and cons of the three main cooperation pattern, then from the origin of farmer cooperative discusses the problems existing in the development, are mainly farmers once bitten, twice shy once bitten, twice shy thought concerns, in order to prevent the "free-rider" and resulted in the dilemma of collective action, and how to deal with the relationship between individual interests and collective interests, have become an important factor restricting the development of farmer cooperatives. The third part, from the perspective of the collective values of personal interests and the interests of the collective processing principle, the analysis of the pros and cons of traditional collectivism values, should stick to collectivism in the new period is put forward to implement people-oriented, to farmer’s free and all-round development as the goal. The fourth part through combing farming close social existing problems, from the basis of household contract responsibility system, insist on not be moved; Clear property right, protecting the private property, protection of land transfer; With "altruistic" as the guidance, cooperation and support for farmers; Reasonable government role positioning, etc are expounded. The fifth part has carried on the brief summarization.