Since the reform and opening up, China’s rural areas experienced a profound transformation, along with this transformation, in rural areas of the country has made great achievements in economic and cultural, the Party’s18report noted:"The more significantly improve of the quality of China’s urbanization, agriculture modernization the more effective a new socialist countryside construct significantly."To enter the new era, with the deepening of various reforms, the original rural economic system can not completely meet the demand for the construction of a new socialist countryside in China, the stable rural land contract relationship is particularly important. Central Document No.2013requires:"step up research on the specific form of the existing land contract relationships remain stable and unchanged for a long time, and improve the relevant legal system. Adhere to the law the principle of voluntary and compensatory, to guide the rural land contract and management rights orderly circulation, meanwhile encourage and the support contracting land to professional investors, family farms, and farmers’ cooperatives to develop various forms of appropriate scale operation."The topic of this paper’s actual background is the transfer of rural contract and management rights, meanwhile I start from the core elements of the rural economic system of rural land contract and management rights concepts and rural land contract management rights transfer and take Cangshan, Shandong Province field survey of typical township, village and village groups as the research subjects, through individual interviews to get the information of present overall situation of agricultural land transfer survey analysis in the new era. The significance of main form of land contract and management rights transfer and the main problems is important, explore the major constraints in land management right, trying to put forward a series of countermeasures and suggestions to improve the rural land contract management rights transfer mechanism. On one hand, I hope that further in-depth study the transfer of rural land contract and management rights in the theoretical sense. On the other hand, I hope the transfer of rural land contract and management rights in a practical sense, norms, health and provide some guidance suggestion to improve transfer system of our land contracting and management rights, improve the efficiency of land use, and promote the building of a new socialist countryside. |