Study On The Land Right Circulation System In The West Of China

The land refers to the part of earth’s land surface is formed by nature,complex land form, soil, rock, hydrology and other natural factors and human activities factors after a long time of interaction. It is not only an important environmental factors in the field of biology, and also is the necessary carrier of human production and life. It includes cultivated land, forest land,the grassland, residential land, industrial land,transportation land, wasteland and so on. Visible, the land is the most precious natural resource, is the production and living of the people the most basic material conditions, but also the carrier of industrial production must rely on.With the continuous progress of urbanization strategy, the characteristics of the scarcity of land resources is increasingly obvious. Land resources in the process is used to solve the problem of people living, industrial production, entertainment, and accompanied by a large number of land expropriation in the process. As the pace of development of the land expropriation system is far behind of the society, led to the legal rights of land expropriated peasants damage phenomena occur. Land carrying the fundamental interests of the farmers, it has been declassified mainline of Chinese reform and development. In view of the present agricultural production efficiency is still low, peasant farming enthusiasm drops, the rural surplus labor force can not be fully utilized, the land contracting right of management circulation is unavoidable. If these two problems are not handled properly, the relevant land right circulation disputes will increase, which not only affects the agricultural production, but also influence the peace and stability of the development of society, more likely to lead to local social unrest.This article in the discussion at home and abroad as well as the traditional land right circulation contents and methods at the same time, based on the west, on-the-spot investigation, for land expropriation and the circulation of rural land contracted management right and reasonable conception of the western land right circulation system in two aspects, with the enterprise improve the west land right circulation system and to achieve fairness and efficiency in the land right circulation in the process of the objective.