The Sustainable Development Problems Of The Biofuel Industry

Energy as a strategic resource is the economical blood of a national economic growth and social development. At present, the world economy on fossil energy consumption increasing, in accordance with the patience is also increasing, but the reserves is increasingly reduced, but also showed a trend of rising oil prices. The energy consumption and energy supply of our country have mainly rely on fossil fuels for a long time, and the limitation of fossil energy resources in the process of development and utilization of the tremendous pressure on ecological environment, seriously restricts the sustainable development of economy and society.The development of clean renewable energy has become an urgent task in the field of energy in China, National Twelfth five-year planning clear requirements "to speed up the development of biomass energy. Especially in promoting the construction of new socialist countryside policy put forward concrete measures:namely "in bioenergy and bio-based products and biomass raw materials as the main content of the biomass industry, is to expand agricultural functions, promote the resource utilization of sunrise industry","start of crops straw curing fuel pilot project","encourage conditional place to use waste hills, wasteland and other resources, the development of biomass crops".Development of biofuel industry not only can relieve the tense situation of fossil energy supply, optimize energy structure, establishing stable energy system; But also can improve and protect the ecological environment, build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society; At the same time, it can extend agriculture function, promote the regional economy and increasing farmers’income, further improving farmers’production and living conditions. Current biomass can research at home and abroad focus its technical feasibility and the cost-benefit analysis, and the development of biomass energy ecological environment influence brought by the lack of systematic research. This paper will use the theory of sustainable development, circular economy theory and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure theory, sets up the theoretical basis for the development of biofuel industry; Secondly, the ecological engineering related technical analysis for biofuel, and biomass energy ecological engineering new path of development, evaluation of our country agriculture and forestry resources potential and the development of biofuel industry impact on agriculture and forestry resources; Once again, from the perspective of environmental protection system and comprehensive interpret the ecological benefit and feasibility of developing biomass energy giant and the necessity; Finally, Propose relational policy Recommendations.