Research On Tourism Environmental Carrying Capacity Of Open Scenic

Environmental carrying capacity is a very important study direction of tourism geography and tourism planning. More and more people pay attention to the capacity as the implementation of scientific outlook on development, the research on tourism environmental carrying capacity has become a focus of tourism research.With the development of the times, some of the "urban area" general open up, such open scenic which is "state-owned ","universal accessing" has gradually becoming important places for residents’leisure and entertainment. They are not only the carrier of tourism activities, but also have important influence on urban development and citizen living, they have already become an important part of urban open space.However, for academic, the research on tourism environmental carrying Capacity of open scenic belongs to blank, so it’s unable to guide for the scientific measuring analyze and optimizing regulation of carrying capacity. Taking ShiChahai for an example, I make analysis and calculates of it, with drawing lessons from theories and methods at home and abroad, then giving optimizing measures, Most important, I consummate the theory and method system, make significance for tourism environmental carrying capacity of open scenic, in order to achieve the harmony between tourists and residents, scenic and community, man and nature.This article contains seven parts.The first part is the introduction. This part analyses why raises such a task. And then, it introduces the mail technical means and methods. In the end it figures out the technical line of this article.The second part is the current researching situation. It analyses the current researching situation at home and abroad. And what’s more, it does some conclusion to the situation.The third part is theory and research methods, In this part, it introduces some related theories, concepts and methods.The fourth part is the construction of index system, it analyzes the difference general type and open scenic capacity, then builds the index system of tourism environmental carrying capacity for open areaThe fifth part is case analysis. At first, this part makes some introduction of ShiChahai and resources overview, then gets the results of its carrying capacity from resource environment bearing capacity、life environment bearing capacity、facilities services bearing capacity、psychological environment bearing capacity four aspects.The sixth part is optimizing regulation. This part gives the specific measures to the carrying capacity. The six aspects are distribution of industry formats and spatial、 industry formats and spatial distribution、tourist reception capacity、scenic service capabilities、scenic transport capacity、scenic living environment、quality scenic civilized community。The seventh part is the conclusion. This part makes a conclusion to the whole article, and figure out the shortcomings of the article.