Water Ticket System:Innovation For Water-saving Society Governance Mechanism

With the prosperity and development of market economy, the exponential growth of industrial water consumption and industrial pollution has led to the shortage of water for the regional agricultural production and life. At present, the traditional model for water-control has been unable to meet the development requirements of the new situation, and the crisis of water resources seriously challenges to the national governance ability. The eighteen session of the National People’s Congress for the first time explicitly put forward the "green development, cyclic development, low carbon development, stressed the ecological civilization will be placed in a prominent position and into the general layout of socialist modernization. Therefore, the nation, under guiding by the Scientific Outlook on Development, should build the water-saving society, play a central role in the building of systems and mechanisms, and the realization of modernization for national governance system and governance ability.This thesis is based on the construction of water-saving society,which piloted at a village in Hexi area, as the research unit. The topic.through imperative transition-based and induced one to choose from, try to make the reform of water ticket as the object of study, and also in an effective system framework to explain the intrinsic logic of embedded system and the localization variation. Used Path analysis of "event-process" in thesis describes the sequence of events for the water ticket system reform of Xijie Village. The clue is mainly based on a scrabble for water to farmers (origin of water ticket system of Xijie Village)--water diversion by ticket(a new carrier of water landing)-water harness by ticket (new ties innovation participatory control), and then given the appropriate analysis and interpretation, finally draws the basic conclusion.Construction of water-saving society in rural areas, still need to establish multiple governance mechanism of government led and social chorus Practice,in the West Village, shows that an effective operation mechanism is the key to the construction of water-saving society. The establishment of an effective water-saving society operation mechanism is mainly to correctly handle the water resources utilization and manage the relations among home, market and social in China, building the organic combination of the three. Remaking the relationship between government and market, re-examining the relationship between the state and society, wide participation for the whole society under the guidance of government, and ultimately to promote the construction of ecological civilization by the system civilization.