Research On Safety Supervision Of Special Equipment In China

As the indispensable equipment in economic development and the construction of urbanization, the Special equipments are playing an important role in modern production life. With China’s sustained and speeded economic development, the using number of special equipment is also increasing year by year and has become an important part in people’s daily production and life. However, the special equipment are highly risking and liable in accident. Once the accident happened, it could cause serious influence to people’s life and property safety, and also hinder the normal development of the economy in the event of accident. Therefore, it is of important theoretical and realistic significance about how to safely supervise and administrate special equipment in China to ensure the safe operation of special equipment.Based on combing the basis of related theories and literature in the security rules, the essay analyzed the present situation of the special equipment security supervision in China, and concluded that there were mainly four problems in the special equipment safety supervision, which included incomplete laws and ordinances, lag in the construction of regulators, lag in inspection institutions and the confusion of duties and responsibilities in regulatory agencies and enterprises. Then, through to summarize and refer to advanced experience in America, the European Union and UK, Japan and Singapore, the article Put forward five countermeasures from perfecting special equipment safety supervision laws and ordinances, building special equipment security supervision mechanism, strengthening security responsibility consciousness, implementing the objectives management in special equipment safe supervision and administration and promoting the modernization level in the inspection agency.