Research On The Ancestral Temple Of Wanzai County In Jiangxi Province

Jiangxi Wanzai county called Yang le, recreation, it is a long history, rich cultural resources of the ancient city. Today, in the center of the town there was26valuable during the Ming and Qing dynasties ancient ancestral temple buildings, building large scale, space structure is complete, is a custom contains the history, the clan culture, architectural heritage, technology and other aspects in the integration of "living specimens", has the high protection and research value.After a large number of field surveying and mapping on the basis of investigation and data collected, the ancestral temple community, ancestral temple courtyard, ancestral temple architecture, repair, etc., ancestral temple protection for Jiangxi Wanzai carry ancient ancestral temple from macroscopic to microcosmic discussed transverse and longitudinal analysis, in order to fully display all the ancient ancestral temple of the historical and cultural value behind.Thesis consists of five parts:the first part is the introduction, has been discussed in this paper, the research significance and research method, the object of study for the necessary research background and status, finally clearly combed the paper’s research framework; The second part from the ancestral temple community’s location and historical evolution, the overall spatial pattern and distribution features three aspects respectively explores the community characteristics of ancestral temple. Ancestral temple of site selection of the main conform to the theory of feng shui, for future breeding, clan prosper laid a solid material foundation. High ancestral temple is the embodiment of the clan culture thriving, and the relationship between spatial pattern and its clans of ancestral temple community are inseparable. Thousands of ancestral temple community distribution form has the characteristics of strong, is not a traditional transverse and longitudinal parallel type but like a spiral shaped, with the research and analysis of the main is caused by ancestral temple group towards and surrounding streets organization relation; The third part the author brought all ancestral temple courtyard with a system of two-dimensional planar and three-dimensional space form two Angle analysis, combined with the specific compound architecture examples in detail, focus on the ancestral temple courtyard buildings such as door hall, central scroll, patios, patio generalizations, to explore the characteristics of building space form; The fourth part the author analyzes the ancestral hall in all load of ancestral temple architecture contains all the structure shape, decoration construction, carve art elements, from whole to detail, from primary to secondary, and fully analyzed by applying the method of induction and comparison over load ancestral temple buildings show the historical and cultural value.