Study On Landscape Design In Small Towns Of Sanjiang Plain Inheilongjiang Province

Over 30 years of reform and opening up, is the fastest period of urban development and construction in our country, the government in accordance with the principle of "positive guiding, steady development", formulated the "unified planning, rational layout, adjust measures to local conditions, protection of cultivated land, optimizing environment and distinctive, comprehensive development and construction of form a complete set" of the small town construction guidelines, vibrant, small towns construction rapid growth have sprung up, a lot of great achievements. But due to various reasons, resulting in lack of awareness of construction of small towns, the lack of ideological preparation. Some parts of one-sided pursuit of big cities big square, big lawn, wide street, depriving the small towns and pleasant space environment, lack of cultural connotation, caused the "thousand town side, cities with appearance". There is a small towns lack features more generally. Some does not consider the natural environment difference, the blind imitation, chooses inappropriate high-grade tree and flower, cause serious waste.This article through to the domestic and foreign status quo and the research of the development of the landscape construction of small towns, based on the small town landscape design related theory, combined with the theory of landscape design and urban design, the various aspects of the interpretation of landscape of small towns, and based on it. To research within the scope of the sanjiang pingyuan county and county towns landscape cognition, classification, according to the small towns of leading industry of the small towns in the sanjiang plain is divided into different basis of small towns and from agricultural comprehensive towns; And determine the small towns in the sanjiang plain landscape elements, respectively, road, square, construction, urban landmark landscape, urban furniture, stay area-flexible boundary, etc.At the same time is also the basis for agriculture comprehensive towns were chose friendship county and small towns and in tongjiang city spot investigation, the landscape elements were found in a small town landscape present situation of incomplete infrastructure, the relevant departments of the management will not come, the lack of professional planning and other issues, and analysis the reason in view of these questions and corresponding solutions are given, finally summarizes the elements of small towns in the sanjiang plain landscape design principles, methods and countermeasures.