Research On The Planning And Architectural Form Of Modern Buildings In Henan University

In the middle of the nineteenth century, China suffered the invasion of Western powers.At the same time, China passively accepted their penetration of colonial culture. During this period, Chinese traditional culture and Western culture had undergone severe conflicts in the aspect of social consciousness and implements. Meanwhile, some integration and innovation appeared. During this period, a series of conflict and blending also appeared between the architectural form dominated by Chinese traditional culture and the introduction of western architectural culture, presenting that diverse architectural culture situation coexisted. Henan University design planning was produced in this trend and background, it is a specific production in the specific historical period.The building as a carrier of culture, has an inseparable connection with the social history, local culture, political background, geographical environment factors, reflecting the characteristics of the culture, the shape style of social history, the technical level, the regime will, the architectural trends and other factors. In the modern China under the specific background, morphology of Chinese university campus was influenced by the impact of Chinese and Western culture. Its from came from the traditional academy layout, and affected seriously by Chinese thoughts of traditional culture. This paper analyzes the characteristics Chinese traditional academy history culture and the idea of planning, campus planning in western modern evolution process, campus planning of Henan University, confirms the cultural, historical and social roots of the planning and formation of Chinese modern campus.The modern buildings of Henan University delicate combination of Chinese and Western architectural culture, has many unique layout planning and architectural style. They absorb the traditional architectural vocabulary such as ancient Chinese big roof, brackets, wood carving, painting and other, adopt Western classical column and arch, behave in a beautiful and elegant artistic style. The modern campuses of Henan University were influenced by both Chinese traditional culture and Western academy culture planning concept,in the use of materials, cultural connotation and other aspects are of high scientific, cultural, artistic research value.The modern buildings of Henan University is the representative of the architecture style that influenced by "eclecticism" ideological trend. This paper introduces the architectural culture, architectural trends, regional architectural activities and the characteristics of the Henan University.modern architecture, reveals the progress that the eclecticism performed and gradually evolved in the modern construction of Henan university,confirms the progress that Chinese modern architecture culture evolved in this period. Hugo said: "architecture is the history of stone". The modern architecture of Henan university is just as a stone which recorded the progress that western culture and Chinese traditional culture conflicted and fused in the field of building in Chinese modern times.