Studies On Qinghai Tu Ergan Traditional Village Protection And Development Strategies Based On Compound Ecosystem

Under the conditional of the deep decrease on number of the traditional village,and the ecological security has become a global issue in our country, the issue on the protection and improvement of the traditional village became a research hotspot of Landscape and Architecture. Our country is facing the severe contradictions of economic development and ecological security problems, which are more serious with the rapidly growing economy and improve society of the fragile areas of Qinghai Province. So it is extremely important of that we carry out the landscape and ecological construction research in this area, which has a big significance not only for our country,s construction of the whole ecological security pattern, but also for the protection and improvement of the traditional village in our country.The paper according to the theory of compound ecological system as the base method, integrating Landscape and Architecture analysis of ideas as the main research method, taking the protection and development issue of Tu Ergan traditional village in Qinghai province as the object of study, which analyses three subsystems of combing composite ecological system and subsystem elements, and the interaction relationships of present situation of village space structure, evolutionary history and the protection and development strategies of traditional village. This paper is based on the natural environment subsystem, social ecological subsystem and economic subsystem as the main framework, the interaction relationships of present situation of village space structure, evolutionary history and the protection and development strategies of traditional village as the secondary framework. With the analysis method of primaryand secondary frame interspersed, this makes the messy interaction relationship of multifarious compound ecological system and the protection and development strategies of traditional village clear. And then proposed the referential suggestions on the protection and development strategies of Tu Ergan traditional village.The last part summarizes the main conclusions of each chapter. Firstly, by using the method of composite ecological system, this chapter proposed the present space structure problems of Tu Ergan village. Secondly,this chapter analyzed the effect of the composite ecological system to the location and evolution on Tu Ergan village. Thirdly,this chapter summarize the specifically protected contents and strategies, which based on the natural environment subsystem, humanities and social subsystem, economic industry subsystem. As a result to summed up protection and development strategy for villages those who have the similar characteristics like Tu Ergan in Qinghai province,and then puts forward to the further research prospect in the future.