Pattern Of Rural Landscape Planning In Beijing Mentougou

Rural basic space environment of human settlements, is the main gathering place for most of our population. Rural landscape with rich natural resources, but also closely linked with people’s lives. Yet for a long time, to get people more often concern Traditional landscape and modern urban landscape, relatively little research for rural landscape. Over the past decade, due to the rapid development of urbanization, China’s number of natural villages greatly reduced, with the development of industrialization and urbanization, the rural landscape should advance toward modernization. How to make rural landscape can adapt to urban development, but also to retain its excellent cultural landscape and rural style, so that the continuation of the rural landscape, and urban coordinated development, is worthy of our study.Beijing about two fifths of the population lives in the suburbs, according to the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics released the bulletin, in recent years, the population of the central city of aggregation decreased, Beijing resident population to the suburbs presented agglomeration trend. Mentougou District in Beijing western mountainous areas, the region has a large number of ancient villages, due to its unique topography and distinctive historical and cultural characteristics, forming a distinctive rural landscape, but also a typical representative of Mountainous village landscape. Where there are several villages was named "Chinese historical and cultural village."In this paper, the first two chapters of background information and concepts first rural landscape were consolidated and elaborated on the rural landscape researches were understanding. Then, the whole regional background and describes the rural landscape creation environment Mentougou area. Through the Rural Settlement Mentougou fieldwork and analysis summary, in-depth study of the rural landscape pattern region to Chuandixia, spirit of water village, a typical glass Canal Village and other ancient villages, for example, from a village location, external pattern, internal structure, if aspects of landscape composition at different levels to analyze and summarize. Finally, based on the Mentougou Rural Landscape Planning pattern studies, as well as the process of correlation analysis and conclusions presented correspond to the protection and planning proposals, hoping for the future planning and construction of Mentougou region and the whole city rural landscape and the direction of development to provide guidance and advice.