| At present, due to the increased global population, energy demand has become an important factor restricting economic development of countries of the world various countries around the world are developing energy strategies to adapt to the rapid development of the social environment. Stage of building capacity has more than a quarter of the country’s total energy consumption, and with the improvement of people’s living standards gradually increased to more than a third. Since the reform and development, with the new rural construction in full swing, the level of economic development in rural areas and continuously improve the construction, building energy consumption level is also rising, especially in recent years, the village vigorously develop tourism resources, farmhouse construction in full swing, even though it can be effectively rural employment, development of the rural economy, but there are also some problems, such as lack of restraint in certain energy-saving guidelines and norms farmhouse low energy efficiency, building energy-saving general situation of non-compliance is widespread in China’s urban new year public buildings 300-400 million m2, while the energy consumption of public buildings under ordinary residential building energy consumption is 5 times background, farmhouse building energy and energy conservation in the form of very grim.For farmhouse building energy consumption, people should focus on the impact of building energy consumption from the start of the influencing factors and technical means. In this paper, tourism stage type town farmhouse buildings in the background of the status quo, according to the needs of the paper related topics, focusing on three typical tourist type town building farmhouse Situation Present Situation and building energy research, inquiries households each quarter satisfaction of the farmhouse of indoor thermal environment, and indoor and outdoor hot Found farmhouse physical parameters, use the sample questionnaire, collect a number of factors affect building thermal environment and energy consumption of buildings.The paper selected three typical villages are Chengdu, Trinity Township, Emei and Qingcheng Town Huang Wanxiang, farmhouse three regions distinctive and representative, can reflect the current status of tourist type town building energy use and energy saving, in the actual research through field visits and field measurement method, the basic status of each area farmhouse architecture, building equipment with the basic situation of energy especially in summer cooling and winter heating measures have a very detailed understanding of the research samples for use in household farmhouse the average annual consumption of all kinds of energy the statistics, and the use of statistical analysis software SPSS significant factors that affect the farmhouse building energy consumption, and found a significant correlation factors farmhouse building total energy consumption for the year:the season the number of months, the construction area, the number of passengers can receive, and air conditioning in summer cooling measures quantity.Through the actual building energy consumption situation and influencing factors, identify three main aspects to improve the energy improvements are building envelope, the building air conditioning system and improve the building’s natural lighting through energy simulation software-DeST, typical simulation farmhouse in the current state of the envelope and the "public building energy efficiency design standards" for different building envelope construction of the indoor temperature throughout the year in different conditions and status of air conditioning systems and building the case for different levels of natural light in the building Effect of energy saving measures to make buildings. So farmhouse building fully rational use of various energy sources, improve energy efficiency in HVAC systems, in order to achieve the purpose of building energy efficiency. |
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