Study On Optimal Allocation Of Water Resources In Tourist Cities

Water resource is one of the most important resources on earth which affect human production and life, and it’s regarded as the basic resource for the progress of human society. With the shortage of water resources becoming more and more serious in 21 Century, there is no small impact on every sector. In this context, it’s extremely important to do some research about the optimal allocation of water resource.Through the allocation of regional water resources, we can find the water problems in the area, and try our best to solve these problems.Water resource allocation model also can help people to solve the complex problem of water resource allocation better.In the traditional model, the homogenizing is generally used in the calculation of the water consumption in the high security industry of the month,the demand of water of some high security industry has a big fluctuation in one year,meanwhile,the reservoir storage capacity is general, the method of the traditional model in these special areas is difficult to properly simulate the actual process of water supply and demand in these sectors. Based on previous research, The article combines volatility characteristics of high guarantee water industry,establishes a water resources optimal allocation model in Li Jiang. The main research results are as follows:1)Establish the water resource optimal allocation model in LiJiang,then after the comparison with the actual situation, the article calculates the results of optimal allocation of water resource in future years of every frequency.Then it’s discovered that there is a very serious water shortage of production and livelihood in the future.This situation has a great influence on the development of human society.So it is very necessary tocarry out transbasin diversion projects.2)According to the calculation results,the article calculates the local water resource carrying capacity of each frequency in future years.After the evalution of these results,it’s also found that there is a exigency to carry out transbasin diversion projects.3)By this model,the article does some study to find the influence of tourist fluctuation on water supply.Accoeding to the conclusion,in the most extreme case,this fluctuation is also unable to cause great damage to local production and living water supply in future years.