Analysis On The Factors Affecting The Development Of Low - Carbon Economy In Heilongjiang Province And The Countermeasures

With increasing global temperatures and inclement weather occurs frequentlychange, environmental issues more and more attention around the world. In order tosolve the increasing deterioration of the ecological environment, people throughcontinuous exploration, put forward the "low carbon economy", low carbon economyhas become the important means to solve the problem of the ecological environmentaround the world.However, according to the actual situation of every region has itsown different, development of low carbon economy are faced with the problem arealso different. In this paper, starting from the fact of Heilongjiang province, analyzedthe low carbon economy in Heilongjiang province and the main influence factors, inorder to better development in Heilongjiang province is analyzed on the low carboneconomy measures should be taken.First of all, based on the development of Heilongjiang province in the study ofthe influence factors of low carbon economy, first of all, the connotation of lowcarbon economy at home and abroad are summarized, characteristics, researchprogress and some countermeasures for realizing the low-carbon economy, takeadvantage of the existing research, put forward in this paper, the research ideas andcontent.Secondly, the social status of first of Heilongjiang province in this paper,analyzing the present situation and problems of energy consumption and carbonemissions, on the basis of the first USES the ADF unit root test of Heilongjiangprovince in2001-2012carbon emissions, energy consumption and economic growthand population growth to do stationary test, and the carbon emissions, economicgrowth and population growth in the long term relationship.Then by usinglogarithmic average weight decomposition method (LMDI model) of the main factorsinfluencing the per capita carbon emissions in Heilongjiang province were analyzed,and concluded that economic development, energy efficiency and energy structure arethe main factors influencing the per capita carbon emissions in Heilongjiang province. And the problem of the development of low carbon economy of Heilongjiangprovince.Finally, this article based on the process of research results, combine the uniqueregional characteristics of Heilongjiang province at the same time, puts forward thecountermeasures of developing low-carbon economy in Heilongjiang province, whichimprove the efficiency of energy utilization is given priority to, give full play to itsinhibitory effect on carbon emissions; Adjust the structure of energy consumption,increase its becoming carbon negative factors; Adjust the industrial structure,industrial structure with scientific to develop low carbon economy in Heilongjiangprovince, etc.