A Study On The Mode Of Leading Investment In Baoji City

Investment attraction is a policy aimed at promoting the fast development of local economy by attracting outside resources, which is the product of socialist market economy and socialized industrial division. Since opening and reform, local governments at all levels give great priority to attract investment as a significant economic function. A nationwide investment rush has been set off with vigor and vitality from east to west, from south to north. Investment attraction has become an important measure of local government to attract funds, technology to catch up the economy development, even as the No. one project for local governments. Because of our particular historical conditions in China, government became the main body of investment attraction and undertook the function of industrial development and planning, formulating preferential policies, introduction of investment projects, the examination and approval of investment and so on, and played a great role in promoting opening up to the outside and economic development. However, with the improvement of the system of socialist market economy and the transformation of the functions of government, many disadvantages and problems are exposed such as offside, vacancy and dislocation of the government function and other violation of the laws of market economy development in the local government oriented investment mode, especially a series of adverse effect for the sustainable development of local economy, ecological environmental protection and social harmony and stability. Therefore, under the new request of the communist party’s18th national congress, and under the reform of streamline administration and institute decentralization of the new government, how to reform the investment attraction mode to achieve a good investment based on science, law and harmony has become an important problem that needs to be solved urgently for the local government, which is closely related to the sustainable, rapid, and healthy development of local economy.The author has been working for the economic management department in Baoji government, engaged in the investment attraction, participated in the formulation of government economic planning, policy work and had more work contact with foreign enterprises and industrial parks. Combined with the theoretical knowledge learned during MPA study, the author explored the new reform and improvement of the government oriented investment mode in the paper.Based on the economic function of the government, and on the spirit of communist18th national congress as well as the opportunity of establishing economy belt on the new silk road, taken the advantage of Baoji as an important bridgehead of "opening to the west" of our country and an important node of the ancient silk road, the paper mainly made a study on the reform of investment mode in Baoji in such a new period of development to promote the opening up, taken the government oriented investment mode of Baoji as the research model. The author made a complete research on the government oriented investment mode in Baoji, analyzed its positive roles as well as its disadvantages and problems of the mode at present, and furthermore, reformed and improved the government oriented mode with the hope of providing some references for the investment attraction in Baoji government.This paper includes five chapters. Chapter one is the introduction, which mainly introduces the background, significance, and the current situation of the study as well as the study methods, the structure of the paper, and its innovation. Chapter two elaborates the source and development of government oriented investment mode. Chapter three makes a research on the condition of investment mode in Baoji. Chapter four analyzes the problems and reasons of the government oriented investment in Baoji. And last chapter puts forward some opinions and suggestions on the reform and improvement of the government oriented investment in Baoji. In the paper, the author put forward the idea of "dominated by the market and the government for auxiliary", and gave the countermeasure of "emancipating the mind, and changing the ideas of investment; transforming the function, and positioning the role of government; strengthening the service, and creating a favorable environment for development; assess scientifically and establishing the reasonable incentive mechanism", and offered the suggestion, for Baoji to further strengthen the investment work, of "five changes of ideas for promoting investment, combining the scale and benefit in project introduction, increasing efforts to introduce foreign capital projects, and furthering strengthening the investment team construction, improving the investment project appraisal mechanisms and investment environment".