Limited Studies About The Structure "X+Bu/Mei(you)+Y+Interrogative Pronoun+Z"

The collocation of“Bu/Mei(you)”and Interrogative pronoun with other wordscan express limited quantity. The interrogative pronoun in the structure is limited tothe modern Chinese interrogative pronoun “who、what、how much、how、where、which” and so on. have many forms depending on the interrogative pronoun. The X、Y、Z can be other words, such as verb, adjective or noun, and can also be equal tozero. The thesis mainly studies the structure “X+Bu/Mei(you)+Y+Interrogativepronoun+Z” from the structure and semantics.According to the difference of Interrogative pronoun,“X+Bu/Mei(you)+Y+Interrogative pronoun+Z” have many forms. We divide these interrogative pronounwhich can access to the structure into three categories: alleged interrogative pronoun,state of interrogative pronoun and place kind of interrogative pronoun, and thenanalyzes these formats respectively.The limited quantity of the structure “X+Bu/Mei(you)+Y+Interrogativepronoun+Z” refers to the foundation under constant volume. According to theamount of the quantity,this structure can divided into zero quantity, micro quantityand small quantity, and has the subjective limited quantity and objective limitedquantity. Depending on the interrogative pronoun and combination characteristics,the structure can be divided into different subcategories, such as volume、amount ofcharacter、 amount of time and the amount of movement.“X+Bu/Mei(you)+Y+Interrogative pronoun+Z” expressing limited quantity have relations with"Bu/Mei(you)" and the interrogative pronoun,"Bu/Mei(you)" is reduced tag, and theinterrogative pronoun of the structure has limited function only when connectedto "Bu/Mei(you)".