A Study On The Structure Of "Hai XP Ne" In Modern Chinese

“Hai XP Ne” is a widely used structure in modern Chinese spoken language.At present,the research on this structure is relatively few and scattered.The author makes a general survey of the previous research and finds that the research are mainly focus on its facial meaning and the form,few of them involves quality elements.In this paper,the author examines the quality words of “Hai XP Ne” structure,for hoping provide some new ideas and methods for it through the investigation.On the basis of previous studies,this paper makes a detailed research of the quantity and size of the “Hai XP Ne” structure.The whole text is composed of five chapters.The first chapter is an introduction.This section mainly presents the purpose and significance of the topic selection,then illustrates the research objects.At the same time,the author expounds the related research status,defines the research scope and object of the thesis.At the end of this chapter,the author clearly states the method applies and corpus source of this study.The second chapter is the study of all the quantity element involved in the “Hai XP Ne” structure.At the beginning,the author classifies the structure in several categories according to the position of the quantity words,and makes deep explanation to those particular cases;then the author makes a second classification of these quantity words by adopting the related theory of the structure.Meanwhile,the author designs a chart to display the distribution situation of these words and earnestly obverse each class of them at the end.The third chapter analyzes the large-quantity words in the “Hai XP Ne” structure.First,according to the usage situation of “Hai XP Ne” structure in corpus,the meaning of “Hai” in the structure is second classified.Secondly,by combining with the meaning and quantity of “Hai”,the author gives a detailed analysis of large-quantity words in the structure.In the investigation,the author uses the theory of quantity dimension to judge and analyze the size of the quantity;in the analysis,the method of combining language interpretation and picture description is applied.The fourth chapter investigates the small-quantity words in the “Hai XP Ne” structure.The composition of the small-quantity words in the structure was examined in combination with the items of the meaning and quantity of the “Hai”.In the investigation,the author employs the theory of quantity dimension to judge and analyze the size of the quantity;in the analysis,the method of combining language interpretation and picture description is adopted.The fifth chapter is a conclusion.This part mainly gets a summary and illustrates the value of the paper.At the end,the paper points out the direction of the further research.