The Historical Significance And Literary Modification-Research On The Relationship Between Literature And History Of Zhang Xuecheng

Previous research Zhang Xuecheng,"meaning" and has been fruitful, but also the weak link, research results of cross section of literature and history rare, this paper starts from the historical perspective, in-depth study of Zhang Xuecheng how to deal with the relationship between literature and history of the perplexing.Specially bred historian institutions lack of ancient Chinese, many of the history is history of literati, regardless of the phenomenon is very outstanding, the article as "factors view beauty with" often into the history books, the relation between literature and history is very confused. The Zhang Xuecheng era is the feudal society of late, all aspects of culture into the summary period, at that time, because the political forces strong intervention, the academic circle is Ten thousand horses stand mute. situation. Literature, history can only stay in the event level, dare not go one step beyond the reality of innuendo.Liu Zhiji’s "general history" on the relation between literature and history aspect, but not very in-depth, many remain in the phenomenon of layer, Liu Zhiji’s historiography thought much depends on his early literary attainments, his "history" in the argument from the text to use appropriate to the point of view of historical writing. Theory of history reconstruction needs in the higher sense.Zhang Xuecheng put forward the "six classics are all history", the history and the country by the state together, give thehistory with realistic significance and new vitality. In the history of specific issues,"historical character","history vicissitudes","general meaning" three aspects than Liu Zhiji made breakthrough progress, internal logical structure of his literature theory also in representation of these three questions to show. Zhang Xuecheng in the "history" as the standard, flexibility in the use of "writing". So he can adjust the historical content of the article structure, the creation of new historiography, summarizes the advantage of general history. Finally, Zhang Xuecheng with simple dialectics to see the "expression" writing "sometimes hinder the "Historical significancet", he put forward the "history" the German said "no harm," history "is the history of literati" principle, and "history" written "heart" the contradiction between. These ideas into history compilation, plays an important role in the development of historiography.