Research On The Reproduction Of Ethnic Cultural In Tourism Development Field

Ethnic culture is very characteristic in ethnic regions. And tourism developer often consider it as an important tourism resource to be utilized. In the process of tourism development, because of their ethnic characteristics and high value, cultural objects in Bai Fusi was treated as vital “cultural capitals”, for instance, ethnic architectures, folk songs and dancing, festivals and customs, historic heritages etc. Under the guidance of the government, Bai Fusi relies on those traditional ethnic culture to settle a tourism platform. Also the development of tourism has been the reproduction of ethnic culture in tourism field. The local government conducted the evaluation, selection and processing to the ethnic culture and its exhibition space, by which the ethnic culture can be dug and developed at large and reconstruction and exhibition of ethnic culture also can be done in tourism field.Based on the theory of cultural reproduction, taking the town Bai Fusi as an example, this article studied the development of ethnic cultural tourism in tourism reproduction field. In this particular tourism field, the main actors are local government, community residents and tourism companies. Under the impetus of customs, the three actors take appropriate relevant actions according to the capitals they hold. As to the different appeals to profits, they take different ways to debate against each other, in which government take the leadership and community residents become passive, make agreement with local government and participant in the development of tourism resource. Their actions also can promote the reconstruction of ethnic culture in tourism field and finish the production. The form of the reproduction of ethnic culture in Bai Fusi is creation of ethnic culture, the exhibition of ethnic culture and “re-localization” of ethnic culture. The features of reproduction are organizational reproduction, preservation of the core of ethnic culture as well as protection and inheriting of ethnic culture.The interaction between the reproduction of ethnic culture and the development of tourism not only improve the function of tourism reception, but also put the tourism resources in Bai Fusi orderly as well as enhance the influence and energy of ethnic culture. Meanwhile, in the process of tourism development, community residents keep touch with tourists and take active part in the construction of famous tourism town, which strengthen the ethnic cultural cognition and promote the sustainable development of tourism.