The Research Of Monosyllabic Verbs With The Meaning Of Lift And Pull In Modern Chinese Language

In this paper, monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese are taken as the research objects. Ten monosyllabic verbs conformed to the definition are selected:"Ti", "Ba", "Chou" "Jiu", "La", "Zhuai", "Lin", "Tuo", "Xian" and "Che". On this basis, this paper digs their semantic features, summarizes and combs different meanings of these ten verbs, as well as the usage of the various meanings. This paper includes four chapters, with specific content as follows:Chapter One is introduction. It introduces the topic selection reason, research objects, research methods, utterance materials and research conditions related to the study of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese language. The innovation of this paper lies in that it selects specified verbs-----"monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese language", and carries out a detailed interpretation and a complete combing, which provides new development for specified verbs research of Chinese Philology. The research of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese enriches types of modern Chinese verbs.Chapter Two carries out the syntactic and phrasing analysis of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese. Through the object analysis and complement analysis of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese, this chapter further enriches the syntax of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull. In addition, this chapter demonstrates the reason for the choice of sentence patterns by means of basic phrasing analysis and analysis for sentence variation.Chapter Three analyzes the semantic features of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese. The biggest difficulty in analysis lies in extracting semantic features. Lin Xingguang summarizes the analysis method of semantic features. He deems that comparative analysis of synonyms through the dictionary definitions could find out their semantic features. For the purpose of specification, this chapter illustrates the principles and steps for extracting semantic features of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese. Besides, it analyzes the common semantic attributes of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull. Meanwhile, it investigates the same and different places through extracting and comparing semantic features of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull, which has great significance for the development of the history of modern Chinese.Chapter Four carries out pragmatic analysis for monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull in modern Chinese. It also carries out a cognitive analysis of monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull from the perspective of metaphor and metonymy.In a word, the ten monosyllabic verbs with the meaning of lift and pull selected by this paper are satisfied with the application regularity of modern Chinese. It provides an important reference for compilation of the related literature and teaching Chinese as a foreign language.