Guide Prefecture Ancient City Protection Planning Research

City construction movement during the early Ming Dynasty, city construction quantity and large scale throughout the country, this is the basis of city construction in various regions of the future. with the deepening of the reform and opening up after the founding of new China, the rapid development of social economy, accelerate the construction of city around the city, transformation of the old city of great intensity, the model is relatively rough, the demolition of old buildings and building new is the basic form, in this period, Many ancient cities were destroyed. Many of the Henan area of the ancient city was destroyed. The ancient city of Guide Prefecture in Shangqiu, build in The Ming Dynasty Hong Zhist sixteen years, predecessor was destroyed in a flood of The ancient city of Suiyang is its predecessor. The Guide ancient city is well preserved. The reason is that the ancient city area is very small, the transformation of the old city of low intensity, Shangqiu City Hall took another building metro practices. Guide prefecture city is Henan and even the whole country in the ancient city state of preservation is one of the most complete ancient city, research on the ancient city of Henan Ming has important historical, artistic and scientific value.The academic study of Shangqiu city starts late, in the 1980 s to Shangqiu area scenic spot has a systematic study, but then many of quantity, has a high level, the government attaches great importance to the protection of the ancient city, investment i s also great. At the same time, accumulated more Chinese historical and cultural city protection theory and practical experience, the national laws and regulations promulgated, the national consciousness of the protection of cultural relics is also increasing, to find a balance point between economic construction and protection of the ancient city, these provide a good foundation for the protection of ancient city.In this paper, taking the Guide prefecture ancient city as the main research object, by using the methods of historical geography, the analysis of the historical evolution and change of the ancient city of Shangqiu ancient city, from the building and the historical site of the existing units, the protection of cultural relics of ancient city, Shangqiu area of the intangible cultural heritage, an analysis of the ancient city of historical value, artistic value and scientific value, combined with the idea and cultural relics protection planning standards related to the protection of historical and cultural city, has carried on the system to evaluate the status quo of the ancient city, the protection planning for city development.This paper on the basis of practical research of Guide Prefecture of Shangqiu City, the system analyzes the existing historical and cultural resources of the ancient city of Shangqiu and the practical problems, and puts forward the protection planning of the ancient city of Shangqiu. This paper is divided into five chapters four parts: the first part describes the meaning and purpose of the topic, the domestic and foreign research process of conservation and development of ancient city, so as to provide theoretical support for the writing of this article. And systematic analysis of the historical and cultural resources and the preservation of the status quo of Guide prefecture city, analyzes the origin of Guide prefecture city of the ancient city of Guide prefecture city, now the severity of cultural industry in the society and economy, and the specific situation of land use in the old city, to conclude the characteristics of Guide prefecture city and their historical and cultural value. Then, the specific planning research in recent years of the ancient city of Shangqiu, to find the advantages and disadvantages of these planning, so as to find the breakthrough point of planning is presented in this paper. And then the specific situation of Guide prefecture for system evaluation, in units of cultural relics protection problems, within the ancient city of the existing building height, roof shapes, construction quality status and present situation of City Road, the ancient city of historical buildings and sites within the distribution as the breakthrough point, the specific analysis of the existing problems. Finally, analysis of city development model, find the suitable development model for Guide prefecture city, on specific issues with the above analysis of the concrete analysis of concrete problems, finally find out the corresponding solution, put forward specific measures for the protection of the ancient city of Guide prefecture.In this paper, the overall specific logic write planning according to the protection of cultural relics, problem analysisand problem solving picture illustrations, mostly the author use planning knowledge learn drawing, has visual effect on the interpretation of article. The planning part of the drawing, show the plan after Guide prefecture, so that the readers can stick out a mile. The reality and the practical significance to emphasis on theoretical significance, it also and I majored in. Hope to provide valuable reference on the development and protection of the ancient city of Shangqiu in this paper.